1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
vivado [14]
3 years ago
5

What is the concentration, in mass percent (m/m), of a solution prepared from 50.0 g nacl and 150.0 g of water?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Nataly [62]3 years ago
8 0
Mass of solute ( m1 ) = 50.0 g

mass of solvent ( m2 ) = 150.0 g

Therefore:

m/m = ( m1 / m1 + m2 )

m/m = ( 50.0 / 50.0 + 150.0 )

m/m = ( 50.0 / 200 )

m/m = 0.25
Charra [1.4K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: 25%m/m

Explanation: The concentration of a solution (in mass percent) is the mass of the solute divided by the mass of the solution, in the given case, the solute is NaCl and its mass is 50.0 g, and the mass of the solution will be the mass of the solute plus the mass of the solvent (water):

mass of the solution= mass of NaCl+ mass of water

mass of the solution=50.0 g+ 150.0 g

mass of the solution=200.0 g

concentration (%m/m)=100*mass of the solute/mass of the solution

concentration (%m/m)=100*50.0g/200.0 g

concentration (%m/m) =25%m/m

You might be interested in
Ammonium perchlorate (NH,CIO) is the solid rocket fuel used by the U.S. Space Shuttle. It reacts with itself to produce nitrogen
meriva

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of oxygen gas produced is 2.4 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}      .....(1)

Given mass of ammonium perchlorate = 8.84 g

Molar mass of ammonium perchlorate = 117.5 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of ammonium perchlorate}=\frac{8.84g}{117.5g/mol}=0.0752mol

The chemical equation for the decomposition of ammonium perchlorate follows:

2NH_4ClO_4\rightarrow N_2+Cl_2+2O_2+4H_2O

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of ammonium perchlorate produces 2 moles of oxygen gas.

So, 0.0752 moles of ammonium perchlorate will produce = \frac{2}{2}\times 0.0752=0.0752mol of oxygen gas

Now, calculating the mass of oxygen gas from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol

Moles of oxygen gas = 0.0752 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.0752mol=\frac{\text{Mass of oxygen gas}}{32g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of oxygen gas}=(0.0752mol\times 32g/mol)=2.4g

Hence, the mass of oxygen gas produced is 2.4 grams

7 0
3 years ago
A student reports the melting point of a gas as -295℃. Explain why his claim is unlikely to be correct. *
k0ka [10]

Answer:

Gas cannot melt.

Explanation:

Gas is a state of matter that can only be CONDENSED into a liquid. Solids only can melt.

8 0
4 years ago
Iodine-131 is a radioactive material that plays a role in natural gas production and has a half-life of 8 days. A 320-mg sample
svetlana [45]

Time of decays approximately 2.853 days

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

mass = 320mg iodine-131

No=320 mg

Nt=250 mg

t1/2 = 8 days

Required

t=time of decays

Solution

General formulas used in decay:  

\large{\boxed{\bold{N_t=N_0(\dfrac{1}{2})^{t/t\frac{1}{2} }}}

Input the value

\tt 250=320.\dfrac{1}{2}^{t/8}\\\\log\dfrac{25}{30}=t/8.log~0.5\rightarrow t=2.853~days

3 0
3 years ago
Phosphorus tribromide decomposes to form phosphorus and bromine, like this: 4pbr3 (g) → p4 (g) + 6br2 (g) write the pressure equ
FrozenT [24]
Chemical reaction: 4PBr₃(g) → P₄(g) + 6Br₂<span>(g).
</span>Pressure equilibrium constant (Kp) express the relationship between product pressures and reactant pressures. The partial pressures of gases are used to calculate pressure equilibrium constant.
Kp = (p(P₄)  · p(Br₂)⁶) ÷ p(PBr₃)⁴. 
p(P₄) - partial pressure of phosphorus.
p(Br₂) - partial pressure of bromine.
3 0
4 years ago
Given the equation representing a reaction at equilibrium: h2s(aq) ch3nh2(aq) hs(aq) ch3nh3 (aq) according to one acid-base theo
alekssr [168]
Since in the forward reaction, H2S is giving a proton away (being the acid) and then CH3NH2 accepting that proton given (being the base).
8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Zaccharias Janssen was a scientist who studied properties of light and invented one of the first compound microscopes in the lat
    6·2 answers
  • Which tool is used to measure an object's mass
    5·2 answers
  • Describe one of the major differences between oceanic crust and continental crust.
    9·1 answer
  • True or false When heat flows to an object, it can change states.
    11·1 answer
  • As stated in the article, “As Sticky as a Gecko . . . but Ten Times Stronger!,” the adhesive the researchers developed sticks be
    9·2 answers
  • After watching the morning news, roommates Kelly and Rob argued about whether or not a man on trial should have been sentenced t
    10·2 answers
  • What is the total volume of solution that was dispensed from this burette?
    9·1 answer
  • I need help with chemistry :(
    10·2 answers
  • The density of pure diamond is 3.5 g/cm°. What is the volume of a diamond with a mass of 0.25 g?
    6·2 answers
  • Can water stay liquid below zero degrees Celsius?
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!