Answer:
= 0.134; 
= 0.866
The partial pressure of isopropanol = 34.04 Torr; The partial pressure of propanol = 5.26 Torr
Explanation:
For each of the solutions:
mole fraction of isopropanol (
) = 1 - mole fraction of propanol (
).
Given: mole fraction of propanol = 0.247. Thus, the mole fraction of isopropanol = 1 - 0.247 = 0.753.
Furthermole, the partial pressure of isopropanol = *vapor pressure of isopropanol = 0.753*45.2 Torr = 34.04 Torr
The partial pressure of propanol = *vapor pressure of propanol = 0.247*20.9 Torr = 5.16 Torr
Similarly,
In the vapor phase,
The mole fraction of propanol () = 
Where, 
is the partial pressure of propanol and 
is the partial pressure of isopropanol.
Therefore,
= 5.26/(34.04+5.16) = 0.134
= 1 - 0.134 = 0.866
Bonjeur monseur, la french are here! it seems you have a problem with the elements on earth. lead seems correct since it is indeed a harmful material
Lets assume x volume of NaOH and x volume of HCl are added together.
NaOH ---> Na⁺ + OH⁻
NaOH is a strong base therefore it completely ionizes and releases OH⁻ ions into the medium
HCl ---> H⁺ + Cl⁻
HCl is a strong base and completely ionizes and releases H⁺ ions in to the medium. number of NaOH moles in 1 L - 0.1 mol
Therefore in x L - 0.1 /1 * x = 0.1x moles of NaOH present
Similarly in HCl x L contains - 0.1x moles of HCl
H⁺ + OH⁻ ---> H₂O
Due to complete ionisation, 0.1x moles of H⁺ ions and 0.1x moles of OH⁻ ions react to form 0.1x moles of H₂O. Therefore all H⁺ and OH⁻are completely used up and yield water molecules.
Then at this point the H⁺ and OH⁻ ions in the medium come from the weak dissociation of water. This is equivalent to 1 x 10⁻⁷M
pH = -log [H⁺]
pH = -log [10⁻⁷]
pH = 7
pH is therefore equals to 7 which means the solution is neutral
Correct Answer: Option C
Reason:
<span>The </span>Pauli Exclusion Principle<span> states as '<em>in an atom or molecule, no two electrons can have the same four electronic quantum numbers. Further, an orbital can contain a maximum of only two electrons, the two electrons must have opposing spins.</em>'
</span>
Thus, it can be seen that in option C, electrons in last 2 subshell have electrons with same spin, which is a violation of Pauli Exclusion Principle .
Heat & pressure. hope this helps
