Answer:
Angular velocity is same as frequency of oscillation in this case.
ω =
x ![[\frac{L^{2}}{mK}]^{3/14}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7BL%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7BmK%7D%5D%5E%7B3%2F14%7D)
Explanation:
- write the equation F(r) = -K
with angular momentum <em>L</em>
- Get the necessary centripetal acceleration with radius r₀ and make r₀ the subject.
- Write the energy of the orbit in relative to r = 0, and solve for "E".
- Find the second derivative of effective potential to calculate the frequency of small radial oscillations. This is the effective spring constant.
- Solve for effective potential
- ω =
x ![[\frac{L^{2}}{mK}]^{3/14}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7BL%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7BmK%7D%5D%5E%7B3%2F14%7D)
<h2>Right answer: acceleration due to gravity is always the same </h2><h2 />
According to the experiments done and currently verified, in vacuum (this means there is not air or any fluid), all objects in free fall experience the same acceleration, which is <u>the acceleration of gravity</u>.
Now, in this case we are on Earth, so the gravity value is
Note the objects experience the acceleration of gravity regardless of their mass.
Nevertheless, on Earth we have air, hence <u>air resistance</u>, so the afirmation <em>"Free fall is a situation in which the only force acting upon an object is gravity" </em>is not completely true on Earth, unless the following condition is fulfiled:
If the air resistance is <u>too small</u> that we can approximate it to <u>zero</u> in the calculations, then in free fall the objects will accelerate downwards at
and hit the ground at approximately the same time.
Below are the choices that can be found elsewhere:
a. 268 kJ
<span>b. 271 kJ </span>
<span>c. 9 kJ </span>
<span>d. 6 kJ
</span>
So the key thing to realize here is what the information given to you actually means. Sublimation is going from a sold to a gas. Vaporization is going from a liquid to a gas. Hence you can create two equations from the information that you have:
<span>Ga (s) --> Ga (g) delta H = 277 kJ/mol </span>
<span>Ga (l) --> Ga (g) delta H = 271 kJ/mol </span>
<span>From these two equations, you can then infer how to get the melting equation be simply finding the difference between the sublimation (two steps) and vaporization (one step). </span>
<span>Ga (s) --> Ga (l) delta H = 6 kJ/mol </span>
<span>At this point, all you need to do is a bit of stoichiometry. You start with 1.50 mol and multiply by the amount of energy per mole (6 kJ/mol). </span>
<span>*ANSWER* </span>
<span>9 kJ/mol (C)</span>
Answer:
.
Explanation:
The efficiency of a machine is the percentage of energy input that was turned into useful energy.
The power rating of this lamp is
(same as
,) meaning that
of energy is supplied to this lamp every second.
The question states that
out of that
of energy input would be turned into heat, which is not useful energy output in this scenario. Assuming that all other forms of energy loss is negligible. The rest of the
of energy supplied to this lamp would be turned into useful energy output.
Thus, every second, this lamp would receive
of energy input and would outputs
of useful work. The efficiency of this lamp would be:
.
Apply:
wavelength = speed/frequency
= 350 m/s : 140 Hz = 2.5 m.