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Ganezh [65]
3 years ago
6

The wavelength range of colors visible to humans ranges from 350 nm to 750 nm. light that most of us perceive as ________ is at

750 nm.
Physics
1 answer:
rodikova [14]3 years ago
8 0
The sentence can be completed as follows:
"<span>The wavelength range of colors visible to humans ranges from 350 nm to 750 nm. light that most of us perceive as red is at 750 nm."

In fact, each different color is associated to a different sub-range of this range of wavelengths. Approximately, they are:
- violet: 350-450 nm
- blue: 450-495 nm
- green: 495-570 nm
- yellow: 570-590 nm
- orange: 590-620 nm
- red: 620-750 nm</span>
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An air-standard Diesel cycle has a compression ratio of 16 and a cutoff ratio of 2. At the beginning of the compression process,
Sedbober [7]

Answer:

a.T_3=1723.8kPa\\b.n=0.563\\c.MEP=674.95kPa

Explanation:

a. Internal energy and the relative specific volume at s_1 are determined  from A-17:u_1=214.07kJ/kg, \ \alpha_r_1=621.2.

The relative specific volume at s_2 is calculated from the compression ratio:

\alpha_r_2=\frac{\alpha_r_1}{r}\\=\frac{621.2}{16}\\=38.825

#from this, the temperature and enthalpy at state 2,s_2 can be determined using interpolations T_2=862K and h_2=890.9kJ/kg. The specific volume at s_1 can then be determined as:

\alpha_1=\frac{RT_1}{P_1}\\\\=\frac{0.287\times 300}{95} m^3/kg\\0.906316m^3/kg

Specific volume,s_2:

\alpha_2=\frac{\alpha_1}{r}\\=\frac{0.906316}{16}m^3/kg\\=0.05664m^3/kg

The pressures at s_2 \ and\  s_3 is:

P_2=P_3=\frac{RT_2}{\alpha_2}\\\\=\frac{0.287\times862}{0.05664}\\=4367.06kPa

.The thermal efficiency=> maximum temperature at s_3 can be obtained from the expansion work at constant pressure during s_2-s_3

\bigtriangleup \omega_2_-_3=P(\alpha_3-\alpha_2)\\R(T_3-T_2)=P\alpha(r_c-1)\\T_3=T_2+\frac{P\alpha_2}{R}(r_c-1)\\\\=(862+\frac{4367\times 0.05664}{0.287}(2-1))K\\=1723.84K

b.Relative SV and enthalpy  at s_3 are obtained for the given temperature with interpolation with data from A-17 :a_r_3=4.553 \ and\  h_3=1909.62kJ/kg

Relative SV at s_4 is

a_r_4=\frac{r}{r_c}\alpha _r_3

==\frac{16}{2}\times4.533\\=36.424

Thermal efficiency occurs when the heat loss is equal to the internal energy decrease and heat gain equal to enthalpy increase;

n=1-\frac{q_o}{q_i}\\=1-\frac{u_4-u_1}{h_3-h_2}\\=1-\frac{65903-214.07}{1909.62-890.9}\\=0.563

Hence, the thermal efficiency is 0.563

c. The mean relative pressure is calculated from its standard definition:

MEP=\frac{\omega}{\alpa_1-\alpa_2}\\=\frac{q_i-q_o}{\alpha_1(1-1/r)}\\=\frac{1909.62-890.9-(65903-214.7)}{0.90632(1-1/16)}\\=674.95kPa

Hence, the mean effective relative pressure is 674.95kPa

3 0
3 years ago
Initial velocity 10 m/s accelerates at 5 m/s for 2 seconds whats the final velocity
stiks02 [169]

Answer:

<em>The final velocity is 20 m/s.</em>

Explanation:

<u>Constant Acceleration Motion</u>

It's a type of motion in which the velocity of an object changes by an equal amount in every equal period of time.

Being a the constant acceleration, vo the initial speed, and t the time, the final speed can be calculated as follows:

v_f=v_o+at

The provided data is: vo=10 m/s, a=5\ m/s^2, t=2 s. The final velocity is:

v_f=10~m/s+5\ m/s^2\cdot 2\ s

v_f=20\ m/s

The final velocity is 20 m/s.

8 0
3 years ago
A stone is dropped into a well. The sound of the splash is heard 6.25 s later. What is the depth of the well? (Take the speed of
Naya [18.7K]

Answer:

depth of well is 163.30 m

Explanation:

Given data

speed of sound = 343 m/s

timer = 6.25 s

to find out

depth of well

solution

let us consider depth d

so equation will be

depth = 1/2 ×g ×t²    ..............1

and

depth = velocity of sound × time    .................2

here we have given time 6.25 that is sum of 2 time

when stone reach at bottom that time

another is sound reach us after stone strike on bottom

so time 1 + time 2 = 6.25 s

so from equation 1  and 2 we get

1/2 ×g ×t² = velocity of sound × time

1/2 ×9.8 × t1² = 343 × (6.25 - t1 )

t1 = 5.77376 sec

so height = 1/2 ×g ×t²

height = 1/2 ×9.8 × (5.773)²

height = 163.30 m

3 0
3 years ago
Which one of the following statements does not accurately describe vibrations?
Ivanshal [37]

This is an example of resonance - when one object vibrating at the same natural frequency of a second object forces that second object into vibrational motion. The result of resonance is always a large vibration.

Answer D. Forced vibrations, such as those between a tuning fork and a large cabinet surface, result in a much lower sound than was produced by the original vibrating body Because this statement contridicts the above statement, it is not accurate

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Coulomb is the unit of which quantity?
zmey [24]

Answer:

electric charge

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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