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Gennadij [26K]
3 years ago
8

3. A moving car covers a distance of 100 km in two hours. What is meant by this?

Physics
1 answer:
GenaCL600 [577]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

50km /hour

Explanation:

The car moves 100km in two hours.

We can write a ratio like this:

100km : 2hr

Divide both sides by two and you get:

50km : 1hr

Meaning the moving car is moving 50km an hour.

Hope this helps :)

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1. A student adds water and sugar to a jar and seals the jar so that nothing can get in or out. The
Tcecarenko [31]

Answer:

The mass will stay the same throughout time

3 0
3 years ago
A 12-kg projectile is launched with an initial vertical speed of 20 m/s. It rises to a maximum height of 18 m above the launch p
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

Change in mechanical energy, \Delta E=283.2\ J

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of the projectile, m = 12 kg

Speed of the projectile, v = 20 m/s

Maximum height, h = 18 m

Initially, the projectile have only kinetic energy. it is given by :

K=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

K=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 12\ kg\times (20\ m/s)^2

K = 2400 J

Finally, it have only potential energy. it is given by :

P = mgh

P=12\ kg\times 9.8\ m/s^2\times 18\ m

P =2116.8 J

The change in mechanical energy is given by :

\Delta E=K-P

\Delta E=2400-2116.8

\Delta E=283.2\ J

So, the change in mechanical energy is 283.2 J. Hence, this is the required solution.

8 0
3 years ago
6. An excited dog runs full-speed toward his owner who has just returned home from
mixas84 [53]

Answer:

v = 8.65 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

Distance covered by the doge, d = 45 m

Time taken, t = 5.2 s

We need to find its average speed. The total distance covered divided by the total time taken is called the average speed of an object. So,

v=\dfrac{45\ m}{5.2\ s}\\\\=8.65\ m/s

So, the average speed is 8.65 m/s.

4 0
3 years ago
A hovering mosquito is hit by a raindrop that is 50 times as massive and falling at 8.4 m/s, a typical raindrop speed. How fast
kenny6666 [7]

The final velocity after the collision is 8.2 m/s

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by using the law of conservation of momentum: in fact, if we consider the system to be isolated (=no external unbalanced forces), the total momentum of the raindrop+mosquito must be conserved before and after the collision.

If the collision is perfectly inelastic, moreover, the raindrop and the mosquito stick together and travel at the same velocity v after the collision.

Mathematically:

p_i = p_f\\m_1 u_1 + m_2 u_2 = (m_1+m_2)v  

where:  

m_1 is the mass of the first mosquito

u_1 = 0 is the initial velocity of the mosquito

m_2 = 50 m_1 is the mass of the raindrop

u_2 = 8.4 m/s is the initial velocity of the raindrop

v is the final combined velocity of the raindrop+mosquito

Re-arranging the equation and substituting, we find:  

m_1 u_1 + 50 m_1 u_2 = (m_1 + 50 m_1) v\\50 m_1 u_2 = 51 m_1 v\\50 u_2 = 51 v\\v=\frac{50}{51}u_2 = \frac{50}{51}(8.4)=8.2 m/s

Learn more about momentum here:

brainly.com/question/7973509  

brainly.com/question/6573742  

brainly.com/question/2370982  

brainly.com/question/9484203  

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
5.54 Two kilograms of air within a piston–cylinder assembly WP execute a Carnot power cycle with maximum and minimum temper atur
Step2247 [10]

Answer:

A) 60%

B) p2 = 1237.2 kPa

   v2 = 0.348 m^3

C) w1-2 = w3-4 = 1615.5 kJ

   Q2-3 = 60 kJ

Explanation:

A) calculate thermal efficiency

  Л = 1 - \frac{Tl}{Th}  

where Tl = 300 k

            Th = 750 k

hence thermal efficiency ( Л ) = [1 - ( 300 / 750 )] * 100 = 60%

B) calculate the pressure and volume at the beginning of the isothermal expansion

calculate pressure ( P2 )  :

= P3v3 = mRT3  ----- (1)

v3 = 0.4m , mR = 2* 0.287, T3 = 750

hence P3 = 1076.25

next equation to determine P2

Qex = p3v3 ln( p2/p3 )

60 = 1076.25 * 0.4 ln(p2/p3)

hence ; P2 = 1237.2 kpa

calculate volume ( V2 )

p2v2 = p3v3

v2 = p3v3 / p2

   = (1076.25 * 0.4 ) /  1237.2  

  = 0.348 m^3

C) calculate the work and heat transfer for each four processes

work :

W1-2 = mCv( T2 - T1 )

        = 2*0.718 ( 750 - 300 ) = 1615.5 kJ

W3-4 = 1615.5 kJ

heat transfer

Q2-3 = W2-3 = 60KJ

Q3-4 = 0

D ) sketch of the cycle on p-V coordinates

attached below  

6 0
3 years ago
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