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Maslowich
3 years ago
14

A mixture of air and methane is formed in the inlet manifold of a natural gas-fueled internal combustion engine. The mole fracti

on of the methane is 15 percent. This engine is operated at 3000 rpm and has a 5-L displacement. Determine the mass flow rate of this mixture in the manifold where the pressure and temperature are 80 kPa and 208C.

Engineering
1 answer:
german3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The mass flow rate of the mixture in the manifold is 6.654 kg/min

Explanation;

In this question, we are asked to calculate mass flow rate of the mixture in the manifold

Please check attachment for complete solution and step by step explanation.

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Air enters a constant-area combustion chamber at a pressure of 101 kPa and a temperature of 70°C with a velocity of 130 m/s. By
Norma-Jean [14]

Answer:

451 kj/kg

Explanation:

Velocity = 139m/s

Temperature = 70⁰C

T = 343K

M1 = v/√prt

= 130/√1.4x287x343

= 130/√137817.4

= 130/371.2

= 0.350

T1/To1 = 0.9760

From here we cross multiply and then make To1 the subject of the formula

To1 = T1/0.9760

To1 = 343/0.9760

To1 = 351.43

Then we go to the rayleigh table

At m = 0.35

To1/To* = 0.4389

To* = 351.43/0.4389

= 800k

M2 = 1

Maximum amount of heat

1.005(800-351.43)

= 450.8kj/kg

= 452kj/kg

8 0
3 years ago
You are watching the weather forecast and the weatherman says that strong thunderstorms and possible tornadoes are likely to for
WITCHER [35]

Explanation:

bad weather usually form when low pressure pushed high pressure ot the way.

5 0
3 years ago
Conduction is thermal energy transfer by:_______.
adell [148]

Answer:

a. molecular interactions.

Explanation:

Conduction is thermal energy transfer by molecular interactions. Therefore, conduction involves the transfer of electric charge or thermal energy due to the movement of particles. When the conduction relates to electric charge, it is known as electrical conduction while when it relates to thermal energy, it is known as heat conduction.

In the process of heat conduction, thermal energy is usually transferred from fast moving particles to slow moving particles during the collision of these particles. Also, thermal energy is typically transferred between objects that has different degrees of temperature and materials (particles) that are directly in contact with each other but differ in their ability to accept or give up electrons.

Some examples of conductors include metal, steel, aluminum, copper, graphite, etc.

Hence, conduction is thermal energy transfer as a result of the movement of electrons and collision between the molecules of an object.

5 0
3 years ago
Khái niệm về môi trường nhiệt nóng và môi trường nhiện lạnh ?
I am Lyosha [343]

Explanation:

उह्ह्नमजज्ल्ह्ह्बनुतनकुहक्जो

7 0
3 years ago
A ship tows a submerged cylinder, 1.5 m in diameter and 22 m long, at U = 5 m/s in fresh water at 20°C. Estimate the towing powe
shusha [124]

Answer:

(a) 120 kW

(b) 800 kW

Explanation:

Given:

diameter: 1.5 m

length = 22 m

U = 5 m/s

temperature = 20°C

For water at 20°C, take ρ = 998 kg/m³  and µ = 0.001 kg/m⋅s

To find:

power in kW

(a) if the cylinder is parallel

Length / Diameter = L / D = 22 / 1.5 = 14.6 = 15

Re(L) = ρ*U*L / µ = 998 * 5 * 22 / 0.001 = 109780000 = 1.1E8

C(D.Frontal) ≈ 1.1

  Force = F = 1.1 * ρ/2 * U² * π / 4 * D

            =  1.1 (998 / 2) (5)²(π / 4)(1.5)²  

            = 1.1 * 499 * 25 * 0.785 * 2.25

            = 24000 N

Power = Force * Displacement / time

           = F * U

           = 24000 * 5

           = 120000

Power = 120 kW

b) if the cylinder is normal to the tow direction.

Re(L) = ρ*U*D / µ = 998 * 5 * 1.5 / 0.001 = 7485000 = 7.5E6

C(D.Frontal) ≈ 0.4

Force = F = 0.4 * ρ/2 * U² * D * L

            =  0.4 (998 / 2) (5)²(1.5)(22)  

            = 164670 ≈ 165000

Power = Force * Displacement / time

           = F * U

           = 165000 * 5 = 825000

           ≈ 800 kW

Power = 800 kW

7 0
4 years ago
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