Answer:
451 kj/kg
Explanation:
Velocity = 139m/s
Temperature = 70⁰C
T = 343K
M1 = v/√prt
= 130/√1.4x287x343
= 130/√137817.4
= 130/371.2
= 0.350
T1/To1 = 0.9760
From here we cross multiply and then make To1 the subject of the formula
To1 = T1/0.9760
To1 = 343/0.9760
To1 = 351.43
Then we go to the rayleigh table
At m = 0.35
To1/To* = 0.4389
To* = 351.43/0.4389
= 800k
M2 = 1
Maximum amount of heat
1.005(800-351.43)
= 450.8kj/kg
= 452kj/kg
Explanation:
bad weather usually form when low pressure pushed high pressure ot the way.
Answer:
a. molecular interactions.
Explanation:
Conduction is thermal energy transfer by molecular interactions. Therefore, conduction involves the transfer of electric charge or thermal energy due to the movement of particles. When the conduction relates to electric charge, it is known as electrical conduction while when it relates to thermal energy, it is known as heat conduction.
In the process of heat conduction, thermal energy is usually transferred from fast moving particles to slow moving particles during the collision of these particles. Also, thermal energy is typically transferred between objects that has different degrees of temperature and materials (particles) that are directly in contact with each other but differ in their ability to accept or give up electrons.
Some examples of conductors include metal, steel, aluminum, copper, graphite, etc.
Hence, conduction is thermal energy transfer as a result of the movement of electrons and collision between the molecules of an object.
Explanation:
उह्ह्नमजज्ल्ह्ह्बनुतनकुहक्जो
Answer:
(a) 120 kW
(b) 800 kW
Explanation:
Given:
diameter: 1.5 m
length = 22 m
U = 5 m/s
temperature = 20°C
For water at 20°C, take ρ = 998 kg/m³ and µ = 0.001 kg/m⋅s
To find:
power in kW
(a) if the cylinder is parallel
Length / Diameter = L / D = 22 / 1.5 = 14.6 = 15
Re(L) = ρ*U*L / µ = 998 * 5 * 22 / 0.001 = 109780000 = 1.1E8
C(D.Frontal) ≈ 1.1
Force = F = 1.1 * ρ/2 * U² * π / 4 * D
= 1.1 (998 / 2) (5)²(π / 4)(1.5)²
= 1.1 * 499 * 25 * 0.785 * 2.25
= 24000 N
Power = Force * Displacement / time
= F * U
= 24000 * 5
= 120000
Power = 120 kW
b) if the cylinder is normal to the tow direction.
Re(L) = ρ*U*D / µ = 998 * 5 * 1.5 / 0.001 = 7485000 = 7.5E6
C(D.Frontal) ≈ 0.4
Force = F = 0.4 * ρ/2 * U² * D * L
= 0.4 (998 / 2) (5)²(1.5)(22)
= 164670 ≈ 165000
Power = Force * Displacement / time
= F * U
= 165000 * 5 = 825000
≈ 800 kW
Power = 800 kW