Answer:
0.667 L
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 250 mL
Initial concentration (C₁) = 12 M
Final concentration (C₂) = 4.5 M
Final volume (V₂) =?
The final volume of the solution can be obtained by using the dilution formula as illustrated below:
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
12 × 250 = 4.5 × V₂
3000 = 4.5 × V₂
Divide both side by 4.5
V₂ = 3000 / 4.5
V₂ = 667 mL
Finally, we shall convert 667 mL to L. This can be obtained as follow:
1000 mL = 1 L
Therefore,
667 mL = 667 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL
667 mL = 0.667 L
Thus, the volume of the solution prepared is 0.667 L
Percent error is [(abs(experimental - actual))/(actual)] * 100
(38.0 - 40.0 ) / 40.0 = 2.0 / 40 = 0.05
0.05 * 100 = 5
since there are 2 sigfigs, the answer is 5.0 %
I made the 2 positive since the absolute value of 38.0 - 40.0 was taken
There are only 2 sigfigs because of the subtraction of 38.0 - 40.0 gives 2.0, only 2 sigfigs
A solid, a liquid or a gas.