Answer:
Explanation:
There are three types of interactions involved between the particles when solution are formed.
1 : Solute - solute interaction:
2 : Solute - solvent interaction:
3 : Solvent - solvent interaction:
1 : Solute - solute interaction:
It is the inter-molecular attraction between the solute particles.
2 : Solute - solvent interaction:
It involve the inter-molecular attraction between solvent and solute particles.
3 : Solvent - solvent interaction:
It involve the intermolecular attraction between solvent particles.
Solutions are formed if the intermolecular attraction between solute particles are similar to the attraction between solvent particles.
Exothermic process:
The process will exothermic when solute solvent bonds are formed with the release of energy and energy required to brake the solute-solute particles and solvent solvent particles are less.
Endothermic process:
The process will be endothermic when energy required to break the solute-solute particles and solvent solvent particles are higher than energy released when solute solvent bonds are formed .
Answer:
The answer is "2%"
Explanation:
Equation:
Formula:
![Ka = \frac{[H^{+}][NO_2^{-}]}{[HNO_2]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ka%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5BNO_2%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BHNO_2%5D%7D)
Let
![[H^{+}] = [NO_2^{-}] = x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%3D%20%5BNO_2%5E%7B-%7D%5D%20%3D%20x)
at equilibrium
therefore,
![[H^{+}] = 2.0\times 10^{-2} \ M = 0.02 \ M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%3D%202.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%20%5C%20M%20%3D%200.02%20%5C%20M)
Calculating the % ionization:
![= \frac{([H^{+}]}{[HNO_2])} \times 100 \\\\= \frac{0.02}{1}\times 100 \\\\= 2\%\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%28%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BHNO_2%5D%29%7D%20%5Ctimes%20100%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.02%7D%7B1%7D%5Ctimes%20100%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%202%5C%25%5C%5C%5C%5C)
Answer:
Explanatio(3) Atomic masses are a weighted average of the naturally occurring isotopes.
(3) Atomic masses are a weighted average of the naturally occurring isotopes. is the best statement for why most atomic masses on the Periodic Table are decimal numbers.
The answer is:
The arrangement of the Atoms
