Answer:
first we need to convert everything in SI units
Answer:
Explanation:
The specific heats of water and steel are
Assuming that the water and steel are into an <em>adiabatic calorimeter</em> (there's no heat transferred to the enviroment), the temperature of both is identical when the system gets to the equilibrium
An energy balance can be written as
Replacing
Then, the temperature
Answer:
Explanation:
The reaction is
KOH(aq) + HNO₃(aq) ⟶ KNO₃(aq) + H₂O(ℓ)
If you evaporate the water, the solid substance is the compound, potassium nitrate.
KNO₃(aq) ⟶ KNO₃(s)
Answer:
Explanation:
<em>2. A 10 kg bowling ball would require what force to accelerate down an alleyway at a rate of 3m/s² ?</em>
Notice that I completed the question with the garbled and missing values:
<u>Data:</u>
<u />
<u>Physical principles:</u>
- Newton's second law:
<u>Solution:</u>
<em></em>
<em>3. Salty has a car that accelerates at 5 m/s². If the car has a mass of 1000 kg, how much force does the car produce?</em>
Notice that I arranged the typos.
<u />
<u>Data:</u>
<u>Physical principles:</u>
- Newton's second law:
<u>Solution:</u>
<em>4. What is the mass of a falling rock if it produces a force of 147 N?</em>
<u>Data:</u>
<u>Physical principles:</u>
- neglecting air resistance ⇒ a = g: gravitational acceleration: 9.8m/s²
- Newton's second law:
<u>Solution:</u>
- Clear m from Newton's second law
- Substitute with F = 147 N and a = g = 9.8m/s², and compute
<em></em>
<em>5. What is the mass of a truck if it produces a force of 14,000 N while accelerating at a rate of 5 m/s²?</em>
<u>Data:</u>
<u>Physical principles:</u>
- Second Newton's law:
<u>Solution:</u>
- Clear m from Newton's second law
- Substitute with F = 14,000 N and a = 5m/s², and compute