The moles of oxygen gas (O2) that is needed is 4 moles
Explanation
2H2 +O2 → 2H2O
The moles of O2 is determined using the mole ratio of H2:O2
that is from equation above H2:O2 is 2:1
If the moles of H2 is 8 moles therefore the moles of O2
= 8 moles x 1/2 = 4 moles
The answer is: True.
The magnitude of a vector is represented by the length of the arrow.
The arrow length is drawn according a chosen scale.
For example, the diagram shows a vector with a magnitude of 100 kilometers, if the scale used for constructing the diagram is 1 cm = 10 km, the vector arrow is drawn with a length of 10 cm.
The arrow has an obvious tail and arrowhead. The arrow points in the precise direction.
Answer:
It becomes a positive ion and its radius decreases
Explanation:
As per the Octet rule, Barium has 2 electrons in its outermost shell. When it loses the two electron it gains two positive charge i.e Ba2+. As the barium loses the two electron from its outermost shell, the outermost shell becomes vacant and thus is no more considered as a part of atomic geometry of the barium atom and since the outermost shell is considered negligible the radius of barium atom reduces automatically.
Answer: alkaline earth metals (group-IIA)
Explanation:
The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element and forms a positively charged ion called as cation. The element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element and forms a negatively charged ion called as anion.
Alkaline earth metals donate 2 valence electrons to acquire noble gas configuration.
For example: Berrylium is the first alkaline earth metal with atomic number of 4 and thus has 4 electrons
Electronic configuration of berrylium:
![[Be]:4:1s^22s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BBe%5D%3A4%3A1s%5E22s%5E2)
Berrylium atom will loose two electrons to gain noble gas configuration and form berrylium cation with +2 charge.
![[Be^{2+}]:2:1s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BBe%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%3A2%3A1s%5E2)
Thus Elements donate 2 electron to produce a cation with a 2+ charge are alkaline earth metals.
Answer:
Genotypes are related with the collection of genes expressed in the DNA.
Explanation:
Hello,
In genetics, two specific terms define the characteristics of a living thing; a genotype and a phenotype; thus, phenotypes are related with the physical manifestation of genes, for instance, red hair, blue eyes, long arms and others.
On the other hand, genotypes are related with the collection of genes expressed in the DNA, and they could be for equal alleles or for different alleles, in other words, it is the version of DNA the living thing has.
Regards.
