According to the kinetic theory, what is the kinetic energy of a gas molecule proportional to?

Chemistry

1 answer:

masya89 [10]2 years ago

6 0

C. temperature of the gas

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Answer:

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On the basis of the information above, a buffer with a pH = 9 can best be made by using

telo118 [61]

Answer:

D H2PO4– + HPO42–

Explanation:

The acid dissociation constant for $\mathbf{H_3PO_4 , H_2PO^{-}_4 , HPO_4^{2-}}$ are $\mathbf{7\times 10^{-3}, \ \ 8\times 10^{-8} ,\ \ 5\times 10^{-13}}$ respectively.

$\mathbf{pka (H_3PO_4) = -log (7\times 10^{-3} )=2.2}$

$\mathbf{pka (H_2PO_4^-) = -log (8\times 10^{-8} )=7.1}$

$\mathbf{pka (HPO_4^{2-}) = -log (5\times 10^{-13} )=12.3}$

The reason while option D is the best answer is that, the value of pKa for both

$\mathbf{H_2PO^{-}_4 ,\ \& \ HPO_4^{2-}}$ lies on either side of the desired pH of the buffer. This implies that one is slightly over and the other is slightly under.