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Likurg_2 [28]
3 years ago
14

If 40.0 g of water at 70.0°c is mixed with 40.0 g of ethanol at 10.0°c, what is the final temperature of the mixture?

Chemistry
1 answer:
FinnZ [79.3K]3 years ago
3 0
When the heat lost by water = heat gained by ethanol

∴(  M* C * ΔT )w  = (M*C*ΔT ) eth

when Mw mass of water = 40 g 

C specific heat of water = 4.18

ΔT = (70- Tf) 

and M(eth) mass (ethanol) = 40 g 

C specific heat of ethanol = 2.44 

ΔT = (Tf - 10 ) 

by substitution:

40* 4.18 * (70 - Tf) = 40 * 2.44 * (Tf-10) 

∴Tf = 47.9 °C 
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