The atomic number of Li is 3
Electron configuration of Li : 1s² 2s¹
The atomic number of Na is 11
Electron configuration of Na : 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹
Thus there is one electron in the valence shell of Li (2s¹) and that of Na (3s¹). However, the valence electron in Na is in a shell that is farther away from the nucleus compared to that of Li. As a result, the Na valence electron will be held less tightly by the nucleus i.e. it will experience a reduced nuclear attraction and can be removed easily than the Li 2s electron.
Answer:
D) Lead (II) hydroxide is least soluble because the hydroxide ions in water decrease the dissociation of the ions due to the common ion effect.
Explanation:
Hence, concentration of base is 1.17 M
Answer:
If another scientist give better reasons;if they tested their hypothesis and it was wrong; if someone proved whatever the idea was to be wrong
Explanation:
I mean the list can go on at this point
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
The question is incomplete; as the mixtures are not given.
However, I'll give a general explanation on how to go about it and I'll also give an example.
The percentage of a component in a mixture is calculated as:
Where
E = Amount of element/component
T = Amount of all elements/components
Take for instance:
In 
The amount of all elements is: (i.e formula mass of )
The amount of calcium is: (i.e formula mass of calcium)
So, the percentage component of calcium is:
The amount of hydrogen is:
So, the percentage component of hydrogen is:
Similarly, for oxygen:
The amount of oxygen is:
So, the percentage component of oxygen is:
