Answer:
An atom consists of a positively charged nucleus, surrounded by one or more negatively charged particles called electrons. The positive charges equal the negative charges, so the atom has no overall charge; it is electrically neutral.
MA= output force/ input force
MA= 100N/20N
MA= 50
The molarity of aqueous lithium bromide, LiBr solution is 0.2 M
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ in the solution.
- Volume = 10 mL = 10 / 1000 = 0.01 L
- Molarity of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 0.250 M
- Mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ =?
Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 0.25 × 0.01
Mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 0.0025 mole
Next, we shall determine the mole of LiBr required to react with 0.0025 mole of Pb(NO₃)₂
Pb(NO₃)₂ + 2LiBr —> PbBr₂ + 2LiNO₃
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ reacted with 2 mole of LiBr.
Therefore,
0.0025 mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ will react with = 2 × 0.0025 = 0.005 mole of LiBr
Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the LiBr solution
- Mole = 0.005 mole
- Volume = 25 mL = 25 / 1000 = 0.025 L
- Molarity of LiBr =?
Molarity = mole / Volume
Molarity of LiBr = 0.005 / 0.025
Molarity of LiBr = 0.2 M
Learn more about molarity: brainly.com/question/10103895
Answer:
it means positive and negative charges are equal.
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
when a neutral atom loses a electron positive charge is created because number of protons are positive charge becomes greater than negative charge.
X → X⁺ + e⁻
When a neutral atom accept the electron negative charge is created because negative charge is become greater than positive charge.
X + e⁻ → X⁻
