Answer:
Age of the ancient wood object is 11460 years.
Explanation:
We know that half-life for carbon-14 is 5730 years. That means the activity of the sample will decrease to half every 5730 years.
Now we construct the following table:
activity (counts/min) age of the wooden object
40 0
20 5730
10 11460
Answer is: the ionized state of the carboxyl group is COO⁻.
Physiological pH is 7,4 and carboxyl group in the R group has pKa = 3,7. Since this pKa is lower than phys<span>iological pH of 7,4, carboxyl group (COOH) will lost proton, and because of that it will be deprotonated and will have negative charge.
</span>Aspartic acid<span> is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.</span>
.86km is the correct answer