A tsunami wave is different than a normal wave because it is caused by an sudden displacement in the ocean. a earth quake below the ocean floor, a landslide, or a meteorite impact. normal waves are caused by the wind, weather and tides, unlike tsunamis. the long wavelengths from the impact from a earthquake can make the wave slow down and increase the amount of water + height for the wave, making a larger impact wave, a tsunami
The wave takes 11.3 s to cover a distance of 26.5 m, so its speed is:
The distance between two consecutive crests is 3 m, and this corresponds to the wavelength of the wave. To find its frequency, we can use the relationship between the speed v, the wavelength
and the frequency f:
Answer:
A pipe has a length of 1.15 m.
a) Determine the frequency of the first harmonic if the pipe is open at each end. The velocity of sound in air is 343 m/s. Answer in units of Hz
b) What is the frequency of the first harmonic if the pipe is closed at one end?
Answer in units of Hz
Explanation:
The electric potential at the origin of the xy coordinate system is negative infinity
<h3>What is the electric field due to the 4.0 μC charge?</h3>
The electric field due to the 4.0 μC charge is E = kq/r² where
- k = electric constant = 9.0 × 10 Nm²/C²,
- q = 4.0 μC = 4.0 × 10 C and
- r = distance of charge from origin = x₁ - 0 = 2.0 m - 0 m = 2.0 m
<h3>What is the electric field due to the -4.0 μC charge?</h3>
The electric field due to the -4.0 μC charge is E = kq'/r² where
- k = electric constant = 9.0 × 10 Nm²/C²,
- q' = -4.0 μC = -4.0 × 10 C and
- r = distance of charge from origin = 0 - x₂ = 0 - (-2.0 m) = 0 m + 2.0 m = 2.0 m
Since both electric fields are equal in magnitude and directed along the negative x-axis, the net electric field at the origin is
E" = E + E'
= -2E
= -2kq/r²
<h3>What is the electric potential at the origin?</h3>
So, the electric potential at the origin is V = -∫₂⁰E".dr
= -∫₂⁰-2kq/r².dr
Since E and dr = dx are parallel and r = x, we have
= -∫₂⁰-2kqdxcos0/x²
= 2kq∫₂⁰dx/x²
= 2kq[-1/x]₂⁰
= -2kq[1/x]₂⁰
= -2kq[1/0 - 1/2]
= -2kq[∞ - 1/2]
= -2kq[∞]
= -∞
So, the electric potential at the origin of the xy coordinate system is negative infinity
Learn more about electric potential here:
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Answer:
The current lags the potential difference by π/2 in an inductor
Explanation:
The potential difference leads to the current by 
. Alternate signals such as current and voltage -in this case- are periodic, this means that this signals are repeated at fixed spaces of time. Thus, In an inductor the current lags the potential difference by .
