Answer:
A) Emin = eV
B) Vo = (E_light - Φ) ÷ e
Explanation:
A)
Energy of electron is the product of electron charge and the applied potential difference.
The energy of an electron in this electric field with potential difference V will be eV. Since this is the least energy that the electron must reach to break out, then the minimum energy required by this electron will be;
Emin = eV
B)
The maximum stopping potential energy is eVo,
The energy of the electron due to the light is E_light.
If the minimum energy electron must posses is Φ, then the minimum energy electron must have to reach the detectors will be equal to the energy of the light minus the maximum stopping potential energy
Φ = E_light - eVo
Therefore,
eVo = E_light - Φ
Vo = (E_light - Φ) ÷ e
The time described above is known as the waves Period.
The time which it takes for a particle to complete one full cycle is known as the period. Period is normally measured in seconds. Frequency on the other hand is the number of cycles which are completed in a given period of time e.g a second. periodic time T is given by reciprocal of frequency (1/f).
What is being done in shaping is that it directs and guides the change in one's behavior. Therefore, what will happen when one undergoes shaping is that you encourage a lot of minor behaviors which would add up to one large action. The answer to this would be the first option.
