12. The answer would be C. 1.50 s. This is because if you divide 60 by 40, you will get 1.5.
13. For this one I'm not sure, but what I can tell you is that the heavier something is the faster it will sink, the lighter it is, it will float.
The carnot cycle attempts to model the most efficient possible process by avoiding irreversible processes.
In essence, the Carnot cycle is a reversible cycle made up of four other reversible processes. A reversible process is one that can be thought of as consisting of a sequence of equilibrium stages because it is carried out endlessly slowly.
Essentially, this means that any reversible cycle can be performed in reverse and that the amount of work or heat exchanged along the forward and backward pathways is the same.
It goes without saying that such reversible processes are not possible because they would take an unlimited amount of time. Therefore, the Carnot Engine is described as an idealized heat engine that uses the Carnot Cycle, a reversible cycle.
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The tensile stress of the wire supporting 2 kg mass is determined as 6.1 x 10⁷ N/m².
<h3>
Tensile stress of the wire</h3>
The tensile stress of the wire is calculated as follows;
σ = F/A
where;
A = πr² = πD²/4
where;
A = π x (0.64 x 10⁻³)²/4
A = 3.22 x 10⁻⁷ m²
σ = F/A = (mg)/A = (2 x 9.8)/( 3.22 x 10⁻⁷)
σ = 6.1 x 10⁷ N/m²
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the enclosed may help. earth rotes and you and i are fixed to it. air flows it's own path ...
