Answer:
Explanation:
Before Thomson's discovery, atoms were believed according to the "Dalton's atomic theory" to be the smallest indivisible particle of any matter. This makes atoms the smallest unit of a matter.
Thomson in 1897, used the discharge tube to discover cathode rays which are today called electrons.
The discovery of electrons provided more light into the structure and nature of atoms. Atoms were now being seen in a different light as particles that are made up of other smaller sized particles.
Thomson through his experiment was able determine perfectly well the nature of the rays he saw emanating from the cathode. One of his findings shows that the rays are negatively charged and are repelled by negative charges.
The discovery of electrons further led to more works on the atom and other particles were discovered. Atoms were no longer seen as indivisible or the smallest particles of matter.
Answer: If it has ions, it is an electrolyte
Explanation:
Let's start by explaining that electrolytes are compounds that contain charged particles or<u> ions</u>, which can be cations (positive ions) or anions (negative ions).
So, it is this composition that makes an electrolytic material conduct electricity.
In this sense, the way to identify if a material is an electrolyte or not, is knowing whether it is composed of ions or not.
Answer:
utrasonic
Explanation:
these are sounds beyond our hearing capacity range of 20-20kHz
Answer:
linear density of the string = 4.46 × 10⁻⁴ kg/m
Explanation:
given,
mass of the string = 31.2 g
length of string = 0.7 m
linear density of the string = 
linear density of the string = 
linear density of the string = 44.57 × 10⁻³ kg/m
linear density of the string = 4.46 × 10⁻⁴ kg/m
Answer:
Resistance increases with increase in temperature which depends on power supplied which also depends on voltage.
Thermal expansion will make resistance larger.
Explanation:
Light bulb is a good example of a filament lamp. If we plot the graph of voltage against current we will notice that resistance is constant at constant temperature.
The filament heats up when an electric current passes through it, and produces light as a result.
The resistance of a lamp increases as the temperature of its filament increases. The current flowing through a filament lamp is not directly proportional to the voltage across it.
tensile stress begins to appear in resistor as the temperature rises. Thus, the resistance value increases as the temperature rises. Resistance value can only decrease as the temperature rises in case of thin film resistor with aluminium substrate.
In case of a filament bulb, the resistance will increase as increase in length of the wire. The thermal expansion in this regard is linear expansivity in which resistance is proportional to length of the wire.
Resistance therefore get larger.
