We know V=IR (Ohm's law).
We are given R=180Ω and I=0.1A, then V=(0.1AΩ)(180Ω). Therefore
V=18V
What do we know that might help here ?
-- Temperature of a gas is actually the average kinetic energy of its molecules.
-- When something moves faster, its kinetic energy increases.
Knowing just these little factoids, we realize that as a gas gets hotter, the average speed of its molecules increases.
That's exactly what Graph #1 shows.
How about the other graphs ?
-- Graph #3 says that as the temperature goes up, the molecules' speed DEcreases. That can't be right.
-- Graph #4 says that as the temperature goes up, the molecules' speed doesn't change at all. That can't be right.
-- Graph #2 says that after the gas reaches some temperature and you heat it hotter than that, the speed of the molecules starts going DOWN. That can't be right.
--
Answer:
The magnetic field in the System is 0.095T
Explanation:
To solve the exercise it is necessary to use the concepts related to Faraday's Law, magnetic flux and ohm's law.
By Faraday's law we know that
Where,
electromotive force
N = Number of loops
B = Magnetic field
A = Area
t= Time
For Ohm's law we now that,
V = IR
Where,
I = Current
R = Resistance
V = Voltage (Same that the electromotive force at this case)
In this system we have that the resistance in series of coil and charge measuring device is given by,
And that the current can be expressed as function of charge and time, then
Equation Faraday's law and Ohm's law we have,
Re-arrange for Magnetic Field B, we have
Our values are given as,
Replacing,
Therefore the magnetic field in the System is 0.095T
Given data
Power (P) = 50 hp,
= 50 × 746, we know that 1 hp = 746 W.
= 37300 Watts (Watt = J/s)
Work = 6.40 ×10⁴ J
Power is defined as rate of doing work and the unit of power is<em> Watt.</em>
Mathematically,
Power = (Work / time) Watts
= 6.40 ×10⁴ / time
37300 W = 6.40 ×10⁴ J /time (Where time in seconds)
=> time = Work/Power
= 6.40 ×10⁴/37300
= <em>1.74 seconds </em>
<em> </em><em>Therefore , the engine need 1.74 seconds to do 6.40 6.40 ×10⁴ J of work </em>
<em> </em>
Earth is 150 million kilometers away for the sun
