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Lilit [14]
3 years ago
7

If I have a 32 fl oz os a solution that has 62% alcohol, how much of a solution of 91% alcohol do I need to add to get a final s

olution of 90% alcohol?
Chemistry
1 answer:
laiz [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer : The amount of solution needed is, 97.3 fl oz

Explanation :

Let the amount of solution needed be, x

Thus, the equation will be:

(x\times 0.62)+(32-x)\times 0.91=0.90

By solving the expression, we get the value of 'x'.

0.62x+0.91\times 32-0.91x=0.90

0.62x+29.12-0.91x=0.90

-0.29x+29.12=0.90

-0.29x=0.90-29.12

-0.29x=-28.22

0.29x=28.22

x=\frac{28.22}{0.29}

x=97.3

Therefore, the amount of solution needed is, 97.3 fl oz

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How many grams of O₂ are required to react completely with 14.6 g of Na to form sodium oxide, Na₂O?
Bad White [126]

The balanced chemical reaction is :

O_2 + 4Na \ -> \ 2Na_2O

Number of moles of Na, n = \dfrac{14.6}{23} = 0.635 \  mol .

Now, from balance chemical reaction we can see that 1 mole of oxygen reacts with 4 moles of sodium.

So, number of moles of oxygen are :

n = \dfrac{0.635}{4}\  mole

So, amount of oxygen required is :

m = \dfrac{0.635 \times 32}{4}\  gm\\\\m = 5.08 \ gm

Therefore, 5.08 gram of oxygen will react with 14.6 gram of sodium.

7 0
3 years ago
Pure chlorobenzene (C6H5Cl) has a normal boiling point of 131.00 °C. A solution of 32.5 g of 2,8-dibromodibenzofuran (C12H6Br2O)
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Answer:

Kb →  1.56 °C / m

Explanation:

This is all about boiling point elevation, the colligative property that shows that boiling point for a solution is higher than boiling point of pure solvent.

This is the formula: ΔT = Kb . m . i

where i is the Van't Hoff factor (ions dissolved in solution). As these are organic compounds, we assume they are non electrolytic,

m is molality (mol of solute / 1kg of solvent)

Kb is our unknown. The value for ebulloscopic constant, it is specific for each solvent.

ΔT = T° boiling from solution - T° boiling from solute

First of all, let's determine the moles of solute.

Mass / Molar mass → 32.5 g/ 113.45 g/mol = 0.286 mol

Molality is mol of solute/ 1 kg of solvent

We must convert the mass from g to kg

195g . 1kg /1000 = 0.195 kg

Molality = 0.286 mol / 0.195 kg = 1.47 m

Let's replace the values in the formula

133.30 °C - 131°C = Kb . 1.47m .1

2.30°C / 1.47 m =  Kb →  1.56 °C / m

3 0
3 years ago
Please help!!!
Strike441 [17]

Answer:

The above reaction is an example of <u>alcoholic fermentation</u>.

Explanation:

In alcoholic fermentation, one mole of glucose gets converted into two moles of alcohol, two moles of carbon dioxide and two moles of adenosine tri-phosphate (ATP).

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