TNT has the molecular formula: C7H5N3O6. And hence, when reacted in oxygen gas, you get what is known as combustion reaction. the reaction is: C7H5N3O6+O2→CO2+N2+H2O

6 0

3 years ago

1 Na2CO3(aq) + 1 CaCl2(aq) → 1 CaCO3(s) + 2 NaCl(aq) 4. Use the balanced chemical equation from the last question to solve this

LenKa [72]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.6 g NaCl

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets
Parenthesis
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction

Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic Table

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Step 1: Define

[RxN - Balanced] Na₂CO₃ (aq) + CaCl₂ (aq) → CaCO₃ (s) + 2NaCl (aq)

[Given] 0.5 g Na₂CO₃ reacted with excess CaCl₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[RxN] Na₂CO₃ → 2NaCl

Molar Mass of Na - 22.99 g/mol

Molar Mass of C - 12.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of Na₂CO₃ - 2(22.99) + 12.01 + 3(16.00) = 105.99 g/mol

Molar Mass of NaCl - 22.99 + 35.45 = 58.44 g/mol

Step 3: Stoichiometry

Set up: $\displaystyle 0.5 \ g \ Na_2CO_3(\frac{1 \ mol \ Na_2CO_3}{105.99 \ g \ Na_2CO_3})(\frac{2 \ mol \ NaCl}{1 \ mol \ Na_2CO_3})(\frac{58.44 \ g \ NaCl}{1 \ mol \ NaCl})$
Multiply/Divide: $\displaystyle 0.551373 \ g \ NaCl$

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 1 sig fig.

0.551373 g NaCl ≈ 0.6 g NaCl

5 0

3 years ago