Answer:
a.) the breakdown into small particles of rock and stuff
<span>When M(OH)2 dissolves we have
M(OH)2 which produces M2+ and 2OHâ’
pH + pOH=14
At ph =7; we have
7+pOH=14
pOH=14â’7 = 7
Then [OHâ’]=10^(â’pOH)
[OH-] = 10^(-7) = 1* 10^(-7)
At ph = 10. We have,
pOH = 4. And [OH-] = 10^(-4) = 1 * 10^(-4)
Finally ph = 14. We have, pOH = 0
And then [OH-] = 10^(-0) -----anything raised to zero power is 1, but (-0)...
So [OH-] = 1</span>
Answer:
1) <em>The correct answer is A. Collision</em>
2) A hot solvent helps a solid dissolve faster because an increase in <u><em>kinetic energy</em></u> that also increases the rate of collisions
Explanation:
When a solute is added into a solvent and stirred, the solute particles get distributed to all parts of the solvent as a result of stirring.
More collisions occur between the solute and the solvent due to stirring. This increases the rate of dissolving.
<em>When a solvent is heated, then the kinetic energy would increase and the atoms will collide with a much greater force. As a result, ore solute will be able to dissolve in the solvent. </em>
The volume of the 0.15 M LiOH solution required to react with 50 mL of 0.4 M HCOOH to the equivalence point is 133.3 mL
<h3>Balanced equation </h3>
HCOOH + LiOH —> HCOOLi + H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid, HCOOH (nA) = 1
The mole ratio of the base, LiOH (nB) = 1
<h3>How to determine the volume of LiOH </h3>
- Molarity of acid, HCOOH (Ma) = 0.4 M
- Volume of acid, HCOOH (Va) = 50 mL
- Molarity of base, LiOH (Mb) = 0.15 M
- Volume of base, LiOH (Vb) =?
MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB
(0.4 × 50) / (0.15 × Vb) = 1
20 / (0.15 × Vb) = 1
Cross multiply
0.15 × Vb = 20
Divide both side by 0.15
Vb = 20 / 0.15
Vb = 133.3 mL
Thus, the volume of the LiOH solution needed is 133.3 mL
Learn more about titration:
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