What is the difference between stretching a t-shirt and stretching a rubber band?
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Answer : The shape of the fluoroform molecule is Tetrahedral.
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the Hybridization of the molecule by formula,
where,
V = Number of valence shell electron in central atom
H = Number of neighboring monovalent atom
C = charge of cation
A = charge of anion
The central atom in this molecule is Carbon, it has 4 electrons in their valence shell.
The neighboring monovalent atoms are one Hydrogen atom and three Fluorine atom.
There is no charge of cation and anion on the given molecule.
V = 4
H = 1 Hydrogen atom + 3 fluorine atom = 4
C = 0
A = 0
By the above hybridization formula, we get
= 4
The number of electron pair = 4
The number of lone pair = 0
The number of electrons is 4, this means that the hybridization is and the geometry of the molecule is Tetrahedral.
The geometry of the molecule is shown below.
Four different groups attached to it. A chiral carbon is an asymmetric carbon.
Enantiomers are a pair of stereoisomer molecules that are chiral. For an example, I have attached an image of a chiral carbon below.
Enantiomers are a pair of stereoisomer molecules that are chiral. For an example, I have attached an image of a chiral carbon below.