<u>Given:</u>
Concentration of HNO3 = 7.50 M
% dissociation of HNO3 = 33%
<u>To determine:</u>
The Ka of HNO3
<u>Explanation:</u>
Based on the given data
[H+] = [NO3-] = 33%[HNO3] = 0.33*7.50 = 2.48 M
The dissociation equilibrium is-
HNO3 ↔ H+ + NO3-
I 7.50 0 0
C -2.48 +2.48 +2.48
E 5.02 2.48 2.48
Ka = [H+][NO3-]/HNO3 = (2.48)²/5.02 = 1.23
Ans: Ka for HNO3 = 1.23
Answer: biology, climate Science, astronomy etc.
Explanation:
The scientific disciplines that are related to chemistry mentioned or alluded to in the article are:
• Biology: Biology is a natural science which studies living organisms, and this include their molecular interactions, evolution, physical structure, and chemical processes.
• Astronomy: Astronomy is the study of space, and the universe. In astronomy, the stars, planets, and galaxies are all studied.
• Climate science: Climate science is also referred to as climatology and it's the scientific study of climate.
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Let us consider the first two reactions, the initial concentration of CO was held constant and the concentration of Hbn was doubled.
2.68 * 10^-3/1.34 * 10^-3 = 6.24 * 10^-4/3.12 * 10^-4
2^1 = 2^1
The rate of reaction is first order with respect to Hbn
Let us consider the third and fourth reactions. The concentration of Hbn is held constant and that of CO was tripled.
1.5 * 10^-3/5 * 10^-4 = 1.872 * 10^-3/6.24 * 10^-4
3^1 = 3^1
The reaction is also first order with respect to CO
b) The overall order of reaction is 1 + 1=2
c) The rate equation is;
Rate = k [CO] [Hbn]
d) 3.12 * 10^-4 = k [5 * 10^-4] [1.34 * 10^-3]
k = 3.12 * 10^-4 /[5 * 10^-4] [1.34 * 10^-3]
k = 3.12 * 10^-4/6.7 * 10^-7
k = 4.7 * 10^2 mmol-1 L s-1
e) The reaction occurs in one step because;
1) The rate law agrees with the experimental data.
2) The sum of the order of reaction of each specie in the rate law gives the overall order of reaction.
Asexual reproduction takes/or inherits one parent's genes, because it only involves one organism.
Sexual reproduction requires both a male and female.
