Answer:
- There will be 1.23 moles of helium in the balloon at STP
Explanation:
1) <u>Initial conditions of the helium gas</u>:
- V = 20.0 liter
- p = 1.50 atm
- T = 25.0 °C = 25.0 + 273.15 K = 298.15 K
2) <u>Ideal gas equation</u>:
- pV = n RT
- p, V, and T are given above
- R is the Universal constant = 0.0821 atm-liter / ( K - mol)
- n is the unknown number of moles
3) <u>Solve for n</u>:
- n = 1.50 atm × 20.0 liter / (0.0821 atm-liter /k -mol ×298.15K)
4) <u>At STP:</u>
- STP stands for standard pressure and temperature.
- The amount (number of moles) of the gas will not change because the change of pressure and temperature, so the number of moles reamain the same: 1.23 mol.
Answer:
The system shifts forward
Explanation:
The forward reaction is favoured in order to reduce the disruption (excess heat) to the system. Position of equilibrium shifts rightwards of the equation for excess heat to be absorbed during the endothermic forward reaction
A) Answer D. Clouds forming high in the atmosphere are referred to as cirrus, cirrostratus, and cirrocumulus.
B) Clouds tend to form at higher altitudes because as<span> air rises, the moisture in it slowly reaches its saturation point and when this happens, tiny crystals of water start to condense and form clouds.
C) Precipitation: Water that falls to the ground from clouds, such as in rain, snow, sleet, or hail.</span>
