<h3>Answer:</h3>
Platoic Acid
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
While naming Carboxylic Acids we know that when the Carboxylic Acid looses proton it is converted into corresponding conjugate base called as Carboxylate.
Examples:
HCOOH → HCOO⁻ + H⁺
Formic acid Formate Ion
H₃CCOOH → H₃CCOO⁻ + H⁺
Acetic acid Acetate Ion
H₅C₂COOH → H₅C₂COO⁻ + H⁺
Propanoic acid Propanoate Ion
Therefore, if the conjugate base is Platoate then the corresponding acid will be Platoic Acid means we will replace the -ate by -ic acid <em>i.e.</em>
RCOO⁻ + H⁺ → RCOOH
Platoate Ion Platoic Acid
Answer:
(A) 0.129 M
(B) 0.237 M
Explanation:
(A) The reaction between potassium hydrogen phthalate and barium hydroxide is:
- 2HA + Ba(OH)₂ → BaA₂ + 2H₂O
Where A⁻ is the respective anion of the monoprotic acid (KC₈H₄O₄⁻).
We <u>convert mass of phthalate to moles</u>, using its molar mass:
- 0.978 g ÷ 156 g/mol = 9.27x10⁻³ mol = 9.27 mmol
Now we <u>convert mmol of HA to mmol of Ba(OH)₂</u>:
- 9.27 mmol HA *
= 6.64 mmol Ba(OH)₂
Finally we calculate the molarity of the Ba(OH)₂ solution:
- 6.64 mmol / 35.8 mL = 0.129 M
(B) The reaction between Ba(OH)₂ and HCl is:
- 2HCl + Ba(OH)₂ → BaCl₂ + 2H₂O
So<u> the moles of HCl that reacted </u>are:
- 17.1 mL * 0.129 M *
= 4.41 mmol HCl
And the <u>molarity of the HCl solution is</u>:
- 4.41 mmol / 18.6 mL = 0.237 M
B. Earth’s tilt
Earth’s tilt exposes different parts of the earth to varying degrees of sunlight throughout the year, causing seasons.
Answer:- 324.3 grams.
Solution:- We have been given with 6.0 moles of nitrous acid and asked to calculate it's grams. Moles to grams is a unit conversion and for doing this conversion we multiply the given moles by the molar mass of the compound.
Molar mass is the formula mass and to calculate this the atomic masses of each atom are multiplied by their respective subscripts that is the number of the atom in the compound .
For example,
has one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom. So, the molar mass of this is = atomic mass of N + 2(atomic mass of O)
= 14 + 2(16)
= 14 + 32
= 46 gram per mol
gram per mol is the unit of molar mass. So, the molar mass of
is 46 grams per mol.
Let's calculate the molar mass of nitrous acid using the same concept.
molar mass of [
= 1 + 14 + 2(16)
= 1 + 14 + 32
= 47 grams per mol
Now, 6.9 moles of nitrous acid could easily be converted to grams as:

= 324.3 g
Hence, the mass of 6.9 moles of nitrous acid is 324.3 grams.
Answer:
Current
Explanation:
An electric fence used to contain cattle works by transmitting energy through a conductor creating an electric current.
An electric fence is usually connected to an electric power source . The connection brings about the flow of electric charges(current) which is aided by the presence of a conductor. The conductor ensures smooth flow of electric current to achieve the main purpose of the fence.