46. True or false. Chemical reactions do not involve changes in the chemical bonds that join
1 answer:
Answer:
Chemical reactions do not involve changes in the chemical bonds that join
atoms in compounds :
<u>False</u>
Explanation:
Chemical reaction are the reaction in which old bonds break and new bonds are formed . The formation of new bond result in formation of new compounds . This happen because new bond are result of linking different atoms by the bond.
For example : Water formation from Oxygen and Hydrogen is a chemical process :
Original(old) bonds are :
H-H bond in H2 and O-O bonds in O2
In H2 = Hydrogen is joined to Hydrogen
IN O2 = Oxygen is joined to oxygen
New Bonds =
O-H bonds in water (H2O)
Oxygen is joined to hydrogen = New Bond formation
Hence,
<u>Chemical reactions do involve changes in the chemical bonds that join </u>
<u>atoms in compounds</u>
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The question is missing the graphics required to answer which I have attached as an image.
There are four different representations of the orientation of water molecules around chloride anion. Let's first analyze the water molecule.
We have H-O-H as the structure of water. The oxygen atom is more electronegative than the hydrogen atoms, which results in a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms and a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom.
The chloride anion is a negative charge. Therefore, the water molecules should orient themselves with the hydrogen atoms facing the chlorine atom as the partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms will be attracted to the negative charge of the chlorine atom.
The correct representation is shown in graph 3 which shows all hydrogen atoms facing the chlorine anion.
There are four different representations of the orientation of water molecules around chloride anion. Let's first analyze the water molecule.
We have H-O-H as the structure of water. The oxygen atom is more electronegative than the hydrogen atoms, which results in a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms and a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom.
The chloride anion is a negative charge. Therefore, the water molecules should orient themselves with the hydrogen atoms facing the chlorine atom as the partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms will be attracted to the negative charge of the chlorine atom.
The correct representation is shown in graph 3 which shows all hydrogen atoms facing the chlorine anion.