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NISA [10]
3 years ago
11

What is a substance formed when two or more elements combine and lose their distinct properties

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alisiya [41]3 years ago
5 0
The answer is compound. This a substance shaped when chemical elements (two or more) are chemically joined together. The kind of bonds holding elements in a compound can differ: there are two common kinds namely covalent bonds and ionic bonds. The elements in at all compound are continuously existing in fixed ratios.
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3 years ago
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Table salt is a refined salt containing about 97 to 99% sodium Chloride iodized salt containing potassium iodide is widely avail
Free_Kalibri [48]

Answer:

Explanation:

Sodium chloride is ionic compound. It is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.  

Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference. The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.

The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion. Both atoms are bonded together electrostatic attraction occur between anion and cations.

Sodium atom have one valance electron by losing this one valance electron sodium atom get the complete octet. Chlorine atom has seven valance electrons and needed to lose seven valance electrons or to get one electron and thus complete the octet. It is very easy for chlorine atom to get one electrons instead of losing all seven electron. Thus when it react with sodium it gain the valance electron of sodium and form ionic compound.

That's why only one atom of  sodium combine with one atom chlorine.

8 0
3 years ago
1. A block of plastic occupies a volume of 25.0 mL and weighs 20.5 g. What is its density? Circle or highlight
chubhunter [2.5K]
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4 0
3 years ago
Write half reactions and the overall reaction occurred during discharging of acid lead battery.
Gre4nikov [31]
When  battery  discharge / delivering  current  the  lead  at  the  anode  is  oxidized
that  is ;
pb---->pb+  2e-
since  the  lead  ions  are  in  presence  of  aquous   sulfate  in  insoluble  lead  sulfate  precipitate onto the  electrode
the  overall   reaction  at  the  anode  is  therefore
Pb +  SO4^2-  ---> PbSO4  +  2e-
5 0
4 years ago
The principal source of sulfur on earth is deposits of free sulfur occurring mainly in volcanically Active regions. The offer wa
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

1.18x10⁸L of SO₂ and 2.36x10⁸L of H₂S

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

8SO₂(g) + 16H₂S(g) → 16H₂O(l) + 3S₈(s)

To solve this question we must find the moles of S₈ in 4.50x10⁵kg. With these moles and the reaction we can find the moles of SO₂ needed to react (Twice these moles = Moles Of H₂S needed). Using PV = nRT we can find the volume of the gas required:

<em>Moles S₈ - molar mass: 256.52g/mol-</em>

4.50x10⁵kg = 4.50x10⁸g * (1mol / 256.52g) =

1.75x10⁶ moles S₈

<em>Moles SO₂:</em>

1.75x10⁶ moles S₈ * (8mol SO₂ / 3mol S₈) = 4.68x10⁶ moles SO₂

<em>Moles H₂S:</em>

4.68x10⁶ moles SO₂ * 2 = 9.36x10⁶ moles H₂S

The volume could be obtained as follows:

PV = nRT

V = nRT / P

<em>V is volume in liters</em>

<em>n are moles: 4.68x10⁶ moles SO₂ and 9.36x10⁶ moles H₂S</em>

<em>R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK</em>

<em>T is absolute temperature = 22°C + 273.15 = 295.15K</em>

<em>P is pressure = 0.961atm</em>

<em />

Replacing:

Volume SO₂ and H₂S:

4.68x10⁶ moles * 0.082atmL/molK * 295.15K / 0.961atm =

<h3>1.18x10⁸L of SO₂ and:</h3>

<em>9.36x10⁶ moles H₂S</em> * 0.082atmL/molK * 295.15K / 0.961atm =

<h3>2.36x10⁸L of H₂S</h3>

5 0
3 years ago
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