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Nadusha1986 [10]
3 years ago
10

Why can't there be a temperature lower than absolute zero?

Chemistry
1 answer:
disa [49]3 years ago
7 0
<span>At absolute zero, there would be no energy left, and negative energy is unknown to us, so you cannot go lower than a state with no energy. Atoms would stop moving.</span>
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Write the name for the following compound NH3​
dalvyx [7]

Azane

And it's Molar Mass : 17.031 g/mol

7 0
3 years ago
The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation relates the pH of a buffer solution to the pKa of its conjugate acid and the ratio of the con
Kobotan [32]

Answer:

The correct answer is 190.5 mL of 1.00 M KH₂PO₄

Explanation:

A phosphate buffer is composed by phosphate acid (KH₂PO₄) and its conjugated base (K₂HPO₄). To obtain the relation between the concentrations of base and acid to add, we use Henderson-Hasselbach equation:

pH= pKa + log \frac{base}{acid}

We have: pH= 6.97 and pKa= 7.21. So, we replace the values in the equation:

6.97= 7.21 + log \frac{base}{acid}

6.97-7.21= log \frac{base}{acid}

-0.24= log \frac{base}{acid}

10^{-0.24}= \frac{base}{acid}

0.575 = \frac{base}{acid}

\frac{0.575}{1}= \frac{base}{acid}

It means that you have to mix a volume 0.575 times of conjugated base and 1 volume of acid. If we assume a total buffer concentration of 1 M, we have:

base + acid = 1

base= 1 - acid

We replace in the previous equation:

0.575= \frac{1-acid}{acid}

0.575 acid= 1 - acid

0.575 acid + 1 acid= 1

1.575 acid = 1

acid= 1/1,575

acid= 0.635

base= 1 - acid = 1 - 0.635 = 0.365

For a total volume of 300 ml, the volumes of both acid and base will be:

300 ml x 0.635 M = 190.5 ml of acid (KH₂PO₄)

300 ml x 0.365 M= 109.5 ml of base (K₂HPO₄)

We can corroborate our calculations as follows:

190.5 ml + 109.5 ml = 300 ml

109.5 ml / 190.5 ml = 0.575

4 0
3 years ago
Make a sketch that shows how thermal and chemical energy
yuradex [85]
Ammonium chloride is salt, and when we add solid salt into water, it’s dissolved and nothing happens. The only thing happens when any salt dissolved in water, is becoming its ions and improve its conductivity.

NH4Cl(s) + H2O(l) → NH4+(aq) + Cl-(aq) + H2O(l)

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3 0
4 years ago
What does the Kinetic Theory of Matter state that matter is composed of?
Ahat [919]
 <span>Theory of Matter state that matter is composed of?
</span><span>

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4 0
4 years ago
Suppose that 3.33 g of acetone at 25.0 °C condenses on the surface of a 44.0-g block of aluminum that is initially at 25 °C. If
jeyben [28]

Answer:

68.6 °C

Explanation:

From conservation of energy, the heat lost by acetone, Q = heat gained by aluminum, Q'

Q = Q'

Q = mL where Q = latent heat of vaporization of acetone, m = mass of acetone = 3.33 g and L = specific latent heat of vaporization of acetone = 518 J/g

Q' = m'c(θ₂ - θ₁) where m' = mass of aluminum = 44.0 g, c = specific heat capacity of aluminum = 0.9 J/g°C, θ₁ = initial temperature of aluminum = 25°C and θ₂ = final temperature of aluminum = unknown

So, mL = m'c(θ₂ - θ₁)

θ₂ - θ₁ = mL/m'c

θ₂ = mL/m'c + θ₁

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

θ₂ = 3.33 g × 518 J/g/(44.0 g × 0.9 J/g°C) + 25 °C

θ₂ = 1724.94 J/(39.6 J/°C) + 25 °C

θ₂ = 43.56 °C + 25 °C

θ₂ = 68.56 °C

θ₂ ≅ 68.6 °C

So, the final temperature (in °C) of the metal block is 68.6 °C.

5 0
3 years ago
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