If I’m not wrong this process is called facilitated diffusion
Since the water concentration (also the water potential) is lower than the cell inside, the water will most likely flow from the cell out to the outside. This is because of osmosis, where the rule is water molecules will flow from a region of higher water potential to a region of lower water potential, through a semi permeable membrane (cell membrane).
When the cell looses water, depending its whether a animal or plant cell, if it's an animal cell, it'll shrink. If it's an plant cell, since there is the presence of the cell wall, the cell membrane will detach from the cell wall, and this phenomenon is called plasmolysis.
If the subject's artery walls were half as thick as they were originally back before 20 years, the most likely long term effect if the measured trend continues is that the arteries and vein will most likely fuse. Giving the effect of the deoxygenated and oxygenated blood to mix.
<h2>V
agus Nerve</h2>
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Explanation:</h2>
The longest cranial nerve that controls the parasympathetic system is vagus nerve. The parasympathetic supply is provided by the vagus nerve. The parasympathetic system regulates breathing, organs of digestive system and slows the heart rate. Vagus nerve is the exception and travels to the thoracic and abdominal cavities.
The reflex actions are also controlled by vagus nerves. The reflex actions like vomiting, swallowing, sneezing and coughing. The vagus nerve also regulates the vasomotor activity.
Learn more: Vagus nerve
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They should all be eukaryotic is answer