Answer:
Chlorination
Explanation:
"Exposure to high volumes of chlorine gas fumes can cause serious health problems, including death."
https://water.mecc.edu/courses/ENV211/lesson14_print.htm
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-A bromine with an incomplete octet and a positive charge.
-A bromine with an incomplete octet and a positive charge and an oxygen with ten valence electrons and two charges.
-A compound with the bond between a bromine and an oxygen with three bonds.
Answer:
92.4 grams.
Explanation:
- From the balanced reaction:
<em>CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O,</em>
1.0 mole of CaCO₃ reacts with 2.0 moles of HCl to produce 1.0 mole of CaCl₂, 1.0 mole of CO₂, and 1.0 mole of H₂O.
- We need to calculate the no. of moles of (104 g) of CaCO₃:
<em>no. of moles of CaCO₃ = mass/molar mass</em> = (104 g)/(100.08 g/mol) = <em>1.039 mol.</em>
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
1.0 mole of CaCO₃ produce → 1.0 mole of CaCl₂.
∴ 1.039 mole of CaCO₃ produce → 1.039 mole of CaCl₂.
∴ The amount of CaCl₂ produced = no. of moles x molar mass = (1.039 mol)(110.98 g/mol) = 114.3 g.
∵ percent yield of the reaction = [(actual yield)/(theoretical yield)] x 100.
Percent yield of the reaction = 80.15%, theoretical yield = 115.3 g.
<em>∴ actual yield = [(percent yield of the reaction)(theoretical yield)]/100 </em>= [(80.15%)/(115.3 g)] / 100 = <em>92.42 g ≅ 92.4 g.</em>
Why is industrial chemistry important?
Industrial chemistry plays an important role in our society. Thousands of products and applications have increased the standard of living of billions of people in the last century. Life today without the benefits of industrial chemistry and the chemical industry would be difficult and of low quality