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Andrew [12]
3 years ago
13

Why are ionization energies evidence for the quantization of energy levels in atoms, as described by the Schrodinger wave mechan

ical model of the atom?
Chemistry
1 answer:
UNO [17]3 years ago
8 0

Ionization energies evidence for the quantization of energy levels in atoms, as described by the Schrodinger wave mechanical model of the atom because it takes a specific amount of energy to remove the definite one electron from an atom.

Explanation:

  • Ionization energies evidence for the quantization of energy levels in atoms, as described by the Schrodinger wave mechanical model of the atom because it takes a specific amount of energy to remove the definite one electron from an atom.
  • There is an approximate amount of energy which is needed to overcome the attractive force between the electrons and nucleus.
  • If you put less than the required ionization energy, then the electrons can not be removed.

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Answer: The standard potential for this cell is +1.49 V at 25C.

Explanation:

E^0_{[Sn^{2+}/Sn]}=-0.14V

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As titanium has lower reduction potential, it will act as anode and tin will acts as cathode.

Ti+Sn^{2+}\rightarrow Ti^{2+}+Sn

Using Nernst equation :

E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{2.303RT}{nF}\log \frac{[Ti^{2+}]}{[Sn^{2+}]}

where,

F = Faraday constant = 96500 C

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K

T = room temperature = 25^oC=273+25=298K

n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction = 2

E^0=E^0_{cathode}- E^0_{anode}=-0.14-(-1.63)=1.49V

Where both E^0 are standard reduction potentials.

E^o_{cell} = standard electrode potential of the cell = 1.49 V

E_{cell} = emf of the cell = ?

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

E_{cell}=1.49-\frac{2.303\times (8.314)\times (298)}{1\times 96500}\log \frac{1}{1}

E_{cell}=1.49V

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To add, the simplest perfluorinated alkene, Tetrafluoroethylene belongs to the family of fluorocarbons.

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