The answer is C. and D. water and aluminum
First step in answering the question is to establish a balanced chemical reaction equation. More specifically, a combustion chemical equation.
CH4 + 2O2 ---> CO2 + 2H20
Then using dimension analysis:
Percent yield is expressed as the ratio of the actual yield and the theoretical yield of the reaction multiplied by 100 to get the percent value. The actual yield is usually given in a problem. The theoretical yield is calculated from the reaction. For this problem, it cannot be solved since we cannot obtain the theoretical yield.
It decreases since a air less balloon is heavier than a Aired balloon
Answer:
Before we get into the first law of thermodynamics we need to understand the relation between heat and work and the concept of internal energy. Just like mass, energy is always conserved i.e. it can neither be created nor destroyed but it can be transformed from one form to another. Internal energy is a thermodynamic property of the system that refers to the energy associated with the molecules of the system which includes kinetic energy and potential energy.
Whenever a system goes through any change due to interaction of heat, work and internal energy, it is followed by numerous energy transfer and conversions. However, during these transfers, there is no net change in the total energy.
Similarly, if we look at the first law of thermodynamics it affirms that heat is a form of energy. What it means is that the thermodynamic processes are governed by the principle of conservation of energy. The first law of thermodynamics is also sometimes referred to as the Law of Conservation of Energy
Explanation: