Proton, the gold foil experiment indicated that the nucleus has a positive charge.
Δmc
2
For one reaction:
Mass Defect =Δm
=2(m
H
)−m
He
−m
n
=2(2.015)−3.017−1.009
=0.004 amu
1 amu=931.5 MeV/c
2
Hence,
E=0.004×931.5 MeV=3.724 MeV
E=3.726×1.6×10
−13
J=5.96×10
−13
J
For 1 kg of Deuterium available,
moles=
2g
1000g
=500
N=500N
A
=3.01×10
26
Energy released =
2
N
×5.95×10
−13
J
=8.95×10
13
First, they may produce direct and relatively short-lived effects, such as stimulation of the isolated uterus or relaxation of the isolated tracheal chain preparation.
Secondly, in doses too low to produce a direct effect, they may produce a long-term potentiation of the effects of other stimulants.
They have hydrogens numbers wrong its 1.008 not 1.01
2) is the answer. graphite and diamonds possess the same molecular structes however the bonds and structures of diamonds are considerably stronger and more tightly packed respectively
