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2 years ago

Moving a charged object against an electrical force causes it to

Physics

1 answer:

Alinara [238K]2 years ago

5 0

Decelerate

<u>Explanation:</u>

If a charged object is moving against an electric force, the electric force would cause the charged object to decelerate. Rate of deceleration would depend on the amount of the charge the object posses and amount of the opposing electric force.

This could be understood by visualising a hypothetical situation where a charged object is moving against an electric force. Since the object is charged, it would exert a force in its direction of motion which would be opposed by the electric force, thus causing it to decelerate

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The electron's velocity at that instant is purely horizontal with a magnitude of 2 \times 10^5 ~\text{m/s}2×10 5 m/s then ho

Lesechka [4]

Complete question:

At a particular instant, an electron is located at point (P) in a region of space with a uniform magnetic field that is directed vertically and has a magnitude of 3.47 mT. The electron's velocity at that instant is purely horizontal with a magnitude of 2×10⁵ m/s then how long will it take for the particle to pass through point (P) again? Give your answer in nanoseconds.

[<em>Assume that this experiment takes place in deep space so that the effect of gravity is negligible.</em>]

Answer:

The time it will take the particle to pass through point (P) again is 1.639 ns.

Explanation:

F = qvB

Also;

$F = \frac{MV}{t}$

solving this two equations together;

$\frac{MV}{t} = qVB\\\\t = \frac{MV}{qVB} = \frac{M}{qB}$

where;

m is the mass of electron = 9.11 x 10⁻³¹ kg

q is the charge of electron = 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

B is the strength of the magnetic field = 3.47 x 10⁻³ T

substitute these values and solve for t

$t = \frac{M}{qB} = \frac{9.11 *10^{-31}}{1.602*10^{-19}*3.47*10^{-3}} = 1.639 *10^{-9} \ s \ = 1.639 \ ns$

Therefore, the time it will take the particle to pass through point (P) again is 1.639 ns.

5 0

2 years ago

Sound exits a diffraction horn loudspeaker through a rectangular opening like a small doorway. Such a loudspeaker is mounted out

blondinia [14]

Answer:

$\theta = 20.98 degree$

Explanation:

As we know that the speed of the sound is given as

$v = 332 + 0.6 t$

now at t = 273 k = 0 degree

$v = 332 m/s$

so we have

$a sin\theta = N\lambda$

$a sin\theta = N(\frac{v_1}{f})$

now when temperature is changed to 313 K we have

$t = 313 - 273 = 40 degree$

now we have

$v = 332 + (0.6)(40)$

$v_2 = 356 m/s$

$a sin\theta' = N(\frac{v_2}{f})$

now from two equations we have

$\frac{sin19.5}{sin\theta} = \frac{332}{356}$

so we have

$sin\theta = 0.358$

$\theta = 20.98 degree$

7 0

2 years ago

If Frequency F, velocity v, and density D are considered fundamental units, the dimensional formula for momentum will be :

gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Let's see

Momentum be P

$\\ \rm\Rrightarrow P=[Frequency]^a[velocity]^b[Density]^c$

$\\ \rm\Rrightarrow [P]=[F]^a[v]^b[D]^c$

$\\ \rm\Rrightarrow [M^1L^1T^{-1}]=[T^{-1}]^a[L^1T^{-1}]^b[M^1L^{-3}]^c$

$\\ \rm\Rrightarrow MLT^{-1}=T^{-a}L^bT^{-b}M^cL^{-3c}$

$\\ \rm\Rrightarrow MLT^{-1}=T^{-a-b}L^{b-3c}M^c$

On comaparing

b-3c=1
b-3=1
b=1+3
b=4

and

-a-b=-1
-a-4=-1
-a=-1+4=3
a=-3

So the unit is

DV⁴/F³

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A car drives at steady speed around a perfectly circular track.

gayaneshka [121]

Answer:

e. Both the acceleration and net force on the car point inward.

Explanation:

If no net force acts on the car, the car must drive in a straight line, at constant speed.

As the acceleration is defined as the rate of change of the velocity vector, this means that it can produce either a change in the magnitude of the velocity (the speed) or in the direction.

In order to the car can follow a circular trajectory, it must be subjected to an acceleration, that must go inward, trying to take the car towards the center of the circle.

The net force that causes this acceleration, aims inward, and is called the centripetal force.

It is not a different type of force, it can be a friction force, a tension force, a normal force, etc., as needed.

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3 years ago

Which of the following has the fewest calence electrons?

dlinn [17]

Answer:

both magnesium and strontium have 2 valence electrons

Explanation:

potassium has 8 valence electrons, and nitrogen has 5.

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2 years ago