The great astronomer of ancient times who summarized and improved...in a book now called The Almagest) is Ptolemy This is further explained below.
<h3>Who is Ptolemy?</h3>
Generally, Claudius Ptolemy was a Greek mathematician, astronomer, and geographer who lived in the second century CE and is best known for proposing the geocentric model of the cosmos, which was used to explain planetary and stellar movements for the next thousand years.
In conclusion, Ptolemy, the ancient world's preeminent astronomer, compiled and refined a system of circles inside circles to describe the complexities of planetary motion, publishing his work in what is now known as The Almagest.
Read more about Ptolemy
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Answer:
The remaining percentage of drug concentration is about 88.7% 2 years after manufacture.
Explanation:
Recall the formula for the decay of a substance at an initial concentration at manufacture:
where k is the decay rate (in our case 0.06/year), and t is the elapsed time in years. Therefore, after 2 years since manufacture we have:
This in percent form is 88.7 %. That is, the remaining percentage of drug concentration is about 88.7% 2 years after manufacture.
Answer:
ΔP = 14.5 Ns
I = 14.5 Ns
ΔF = 5.8 x 10³ N = 5.8 KN
Explanation:
The mass of the ball is given as 0.145 kg in the complete question. So, the change in momentum will be:
ΔP = mv₂ - mv₁
ΔP = m(v₂ - v₁)
where,
ΔP = Change in Momentum = ?
m = mass of ball = 0.145 kg
v₂ = velocity of batted ball = 55.5 m/s
v₁ = velocity of pitched ball = - 44.5 m/s (due to opposite direction)
Therefore,
ΔP = (0.145 kg)(55.5 m/s + 44.5 m/s)
<u>ΔP = 14.5 Ns</u>
The impulse applied to a body is equal to the change in its momentum. Therefore,
Impulse = I = ΔP
<u>I = 14.5 Ns</u>
the average force can be found as:
I = ΔF*t
ΔF = I/t
where,
ΔF = Average Force = ?
t = time of contact = 2.5 ms = 2.5 x 10⁻³ s
Therefore,
ΔF = 14.5 N.s/(2.5 x 10⁻³ s)
<u>ΔF = 5.8 x 10³ N = 5.8 KN</u>
For this case, the first thing you should do is define a reference system.
Once the system is defined, we must follow the following steps:
1) Do the sum of forces in a horizontal direction
2) Do the sum of forces in vertical direction
The forces will be balanced if for each direction the net force is equal to zero.
The forces will be unbalanced if for each direction the net force is nonzero.
Answer:
Add the forces in the horizontal and vertical directions separately.
You can make sure there's no change in volume by keeping
your gas in a sealed jar with no leaks. Then you can play with
the temperature and the pressure all you want, and you'll know
that the volume is constant.
For 'ideal' gases,
(pressure) times (volume) is proportional to (temperature).
And if volume is constant, then
(pressure) is proportional to (temperature) .
So if you increase the temperature from 110K to 235K,
the pressure increases to (235/110) of where it started.
(400 kPa) x (235/110) = 854.55 kPa. (rounded)
Obviously, choice-b is the right one, but
I don't know where the .46 came from.