A. inertia
Because it has to do with the motion of something, especially if it changes its pace. In this example, the book's motion, when sliding on the table, decreased because of less force being given off from the student.
Answer:

Explanation:
let
be the mass attached, let
be the spring constant and let
be the positive damping constant.
-By Newton's second law:

where
is the displacement from equilibrium position. The equation can be transformed into:
shich is the equation of motion.
Answer: find the answer in the explanation
Explanation:
When a magnet is placed at the centre of the paper, and the nails are sprinkled on the paper, what will happen to the nails is that, the nails will form a pattern on the paper according to the magnetic field of the bar magnetic pole.
Other phenomena you can observe are:
1.) The nails will align themselves and show some lines of forces which is equivalent to the magnetic field lines
2.) The direction of the line of forces
3.) The strength of the magnetic field pole.