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My name is Ann [436]
4 years ago
13

Describe the ammonium ion, NH4+, and the sulfate ion, SO42-. What compounds would these ions form with potassium and fluoride io

ns
Chemistry
2 answers:
KonstantinChe [14]4 years ago
7 0

Make sure you include these points:

The atoms in each ion are bonded together covalently to form a single unit.

The charge is distributed over the entire ion.

The formula of ammonium fluoride is NH4F.

The formula of potassium sulfate is K2SO4.

frozen [14]4 years ago
6 0
<span>Cations mix with anions, so you know NH4+ won't mix with K+ and SO4(2-) won't miix with F-. For the reason that NH4+ and F- together have single charges, they'll mix in a 1:1 ratio, NH4F. There's two charges on SO4(2-), so it'll need two K+ to mix with, K2SO4.</span>
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The K sp for barium fluoride, BaF2, is 2.45 × 10-5. What is the molar solubility of barium fluoride?
lilavasa [31]

Answer: The molar solubility of barium fluoride is 0.0183 moles/liter.

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction will be as follows:

BaF_2\rightarrow Ba^{2+}+2F^

By Stoichiometry,

1 mole of BaF_2 gives 2 moles of F^- and 1 mole of Ba^{2+}

Thus if solubility of BaF_2 is s moles/liter, solubility of Ba^{2+} is s moles/liter and solubility of F^- is 2s moles/liter

Therefore,  

K_sp=[Ba^{2+}][F^{-}]^2

2.45\times 10^{-5}=[s][2s]^2

4s^3=2.45\times 10^{-5}

s^3=6.12\times 10^{-6}moles/liter

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Thus the molar solubility of barium fluoride is 0.0183 moles/liter.

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3 years ago
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Answer:

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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marshall27 [118]
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4 years ago
How many grams of ethanol, CH3CH2OH, should you dissolve in water to make 0.800 L of vodka (which is an aqueous solution that is
Rashid [163]

Answer:

252.5g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of vodka = 0.8L

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Unknown:

Mass of ethanol  = ?

Solution:

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Once we obtain the number of moles, we can derive the mass of the ethanol;

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molar mass of ethanol   = 12 + 3(1) + 12 + 2(1) + 16 + 1 = 46g/mol

  Mass of ethanol  = 5.49 x 46 = 252.5g

         

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