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3 years ago

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A boy is exerting a force of 70 N at a 50-degree angle on a lawn mower. He is accelerating at 1.8 m/s2. Round the answers to the

nearest whole number.
What is the mass of the lawn mower?

What is the normal force exerted on the lawn mower?

2 answers:

kumpel [21]3 years ago

5 0

The mass is 25kg and the normal force is 299N

Crazy boy [7]3 years ago

3 0

The mass of the lawn mower can be calculated from the expression force is equal to the product of mass and acceleration. We do as follows:

F = ma
70 = m(1.8)
m = 38.89 kg

The normal force is the upward force perpendicular with the object. For this case it is equal with Wcos(50). We calculate as follows:

Fn = Wcos50 = 38.89(9.81)(cos50) = 245.23 N

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mass weighing 16 pounds stretches a spring 8 3 feet. The mass is initially released from rest from a point 2 feet below the equi

valina [46]

Answer:

The answer is

" $x(t)= e^\frac{-t}{2}((\frac{-4}{3})\cos\frac{\sqrt{47}}{2}t- \frac{-64\sqrt{47}}{141} \sin\frac{\sqrt{47}}{2}t)+\frac{10}{3}(\cos(3t)+ \sin (3t))$ ".

Explanation:

Taking into consideration a volume weight = 16 pounds originally extends a springs $\frac{8}{3}$ feet but is extracted to resting at 2 feet beneath balance position.

The mass value is =

$W=mg\\m=\frac{w}{g}\\m=\frac{16}{32}\\m= \frac{1}{2} slug\\$

The source of the hooks law is stable,

$16= \frac{8}{3} k \\\\8k=16 \times 3 \\\\k=16\times \frac{3}{8} \\\\k=6 \frac{lb}{ft}\\\\$

Number $\frac{1}{2}$ times the immediate speed, i.e .. Damping force

$\frac{1}{2} \frac{d^2 x}{dt^2} = -6x-\frac{1}{2}\frac{dx}{dt}+10 \cos 3t \\\\\frac{1}{2} \frac{d^2 x}{dt^2}+ \frac{1}{2}\frac{dx}{dt}+6x =10 \cos 3t \\ \\\frac{d^2 x}{dt^2} +\frac{dx}{dt}+12x=20\cos 3t \\\\$

The m^2+m+12=0 and m is an auxiliary equation,

$m=\frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{1-4(12)}}{2}\\\\m=\frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{47i}}{2}\\\\\ m1= \frac{-1 + \sqrt{47i}}{2} \ \ \ \ or\ \ \ \ \ m2 =\frac{-1 - \sqrt{47i}}{2}$

Therefore, additional feature

$x_c (t) = e^{\frac{-t}{2}}[C_1 \cos \frac{\sqrt{47}}{2}t+ C_2 \sin \frac{\sqrt{47}}{2}t]$

Use the form of uncertain coefficients to find a particular solution.

Assume that solution equation,

$x_p = Acos(3t)+B sin(3t) \\x_p'= -3A sin (3t) + 3B cos (3t)\\x_p}^{n= -9 Acos(3t) -9B sin (3t)\\$

These values are replaced by equation ( 1):

$\frac{d^2x}{dt}+\frac{dx}{dt}+ 12x=20 \cos(3t) -9 Acos(3t) -9B sin (3t) -3Asin(3t)+3B cos (3t) + 12A cos (3t) + 12B sin (3t)\\\\3Acos 3t + 3B sin 3t - 3Asin 3t + 3B cos 3t= 20cos(3t)\\(3A+3B)cos3t -(3A-3B)sin3t = 20 cos (3t)\\$

Going to compare cos3 t and sin 3 t coefficients from both sides,

The cost3 t is 3A + 3B= 20 coefficients

The sin 3 t is 3B -3A = 0 coefficient

The two equations solved:

$3A+3B = 20 \\\frac{3B -3A=0}{}\\6B=20\\B= \frac{20}{6}\\B=\frac{10}{3}\\$

Replace the very first equation with the meaning,

$3B -3A=O\\3(\frac{10}{3})-3A =0\\A= \frac{10}{3}\\$

equation is

$x_p\\\\\frac{10}{3} cos (3 t) + \frac{10}{3} sin (3t)$

The ultimate plan for both the equation is therefore

$x(t)= e^\frac{-t}{2} (c_1 cos \frac{\sqrt{47}}{2}t)+c_2\sin\frac{\sqrt{47}}{2}t)+\frac{10}{3}\cos (3t)+\frac{10}{3}\sin (3t)$

Initially, the volume of rest x(0)=2 and x'(0) is extracted by rest i.e.

Throughout the general solution, replace initial state x(0) = 2,

Replace x'(0)=0 with a general solution in the initial condition,

$x(t)= e^\frac{-t}{2} [(c_1 cos \frac{\sqrt{47}}{2}t)+c_2\sin\frac{\sqrt{47}}{2}t)+\frac{10}{3}\cos (3t)+\frac{10}{3}\sin (3t)]\\\\$

$x(t)= e^\frac{-t}{2} [(-\frac{\sqrt{47}}{2}c_1\sin\frac{\sqrt{47}}{2}t)+ (\frac{\sqrt{47}}{2}c_2\cos\frac{\sqrt{47}}{2}t)+c_2\cos\frac{\sqrt{47}}{2}t) +c_1\cos\frac{\sqrt{47}}{2}t +c_2\sin\frac{\sqrt{47}}{2}t + \frac{-1}{2}e^{\frac{-t}{2}} -10 sin(3t)+10 cos(3t) \\\\$

$c_2=\frac{-64\sqrt{47}}{141}$

$x(t)= e^\frac{-t}{2}((\frac{-4}{3})\cos\frac{\sqrt{47}}{2}t- \frac{-64\sqrt{47}}{141} \sin\frac{\sqrt{47}}{2}t)+\frac{10}{3}(\cos(3t)+ \sin (3t))$

5 0

3 years ago

HELP!!!!!! Need Help !!!

denis23 [38]

Answer:

its y

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

A crate lies on a plane tilted at an angle θ = 22.5 ∘ to the horizontal, with μk = 0.19.

ValentinkaMS [17]

A) $2.03 m/s^2$

Let's start by writing the equation of the forces along the directions parallel and perpendicular to the incline:

Parallel:

$mg sin \theta - \mu_k R = ma$ (1)

where

m is the mass

g = 9.8 m/s^2 the acceleration of gravity

$\theta=22.5^{\circ}$

$\mu_k = 0.19$ is the coefficient of friction

R is the normal reaction

a is the acceleration

Perpendicular:

$R-mg cos \theta =0$ (2)

From (2) we find

$R=mg cos \theta$

And substituting into (1)

$mg sin \theta - \mu_k mg cos \theta = ma$

Solving for a,

$a=g sin \theta - \mu_k g cos \theta = (9.8)(sin 22.5)-(0.19)(9.8)(cos 22.5)=2.03 m/s^2$

B) 5.94 m/s

We can solve this part by using the suvat equation

$v^2-u^2=2as$

where

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

a is the acceleration

s is the displacement

Here we have

v = ?

u = 0 (it starts from rest)

$a=2.03 m/s^2$

s = 8.70 m

Solving for v,

$v=\sqrt{u^2+2as}=\sqrt{0+2(2.03)(8.70)}=5.94 m/s$

6 0

3 years ago

A ray of light bends upon entering a new medium. What is this phenomenon called?

Ainat [17]

Refraction is a phenomenon which results when a ray of light enters from one medium to another medium. When a ray of light enters from denser medium to rarer medium, it bends away from the normal. The laws of refraction are: The incident ray, the refracted ray and the normal all lie in the same plane.

3 0

3 years ago

Over a short interval the coordinate of a car in the meters isgiven by x(t) = 27t - 4.0 t3 where time t is in seconds,at the end

wariber [46]

Answer:

5. -24 m/s²

Explanation:

Acceleration: This can be defined as the rate of change of velocity.

The S.I unit of acceleration is m/s².

mathematically,

a = dv/dt ............................ Equation 1

Where a = acceleration, dv/dt = is the differentiation of velocity with respect to time.

But

v = dx(t)/dt

Where,

x(t) = 27t-4.0t³...................... Equation 2

Therefore, differentiating equation 2 with respect to time.

v = dx(t)/dt = 27-12t²............. Equation 3.

Also differentiating equation 3 with respect to time,

a = dv/dt = -24t

a = -24t .................... Equation 4

from the question,

At the end of 1.0 s,

a = -24(1)

a = -24 m/s².

Thus the acceleration = -24 m/s²

The right option is 5. -24 m/s²

4 0

3 years ago