<u>Answer</u>
8. 2 Hz
9. 0.5 seconds
10. 20 cm
<u>Explanation</u>
<u>Q 8</u>
Frequency is the number of oscillation in a unit time. It is the rate at which something repeats itself in a second.
In this case, the spring bob up and down 2 times per second.
∴ Frequency = 2 Hz
<u>Q 9</u>
Period is the time taken to complete one oscillation.
2 oscillations takes 1 second
1 oscillation = 1/2 seconds.
∴ Period = 0.5 seconds
<u>Q 10</u>
Amplitude is the the maximum displacement of the spring.
In this case the spring bob up 20 cm. This is it's displacement.
∴ Amplitude = 20 cm
Answer:
The new distance is d = 0.447 d₀
Explanation:
The electric out is given by Coulomb's Law
F = k q₁ q₂ / r²
This electric force is in balance with tension.
We reduce the charge of sphere B to 1/5 of its initial value (
=q₂ = q₂ / 5) than new distance (d = n d₀)
dat
q₁ = 
q₂ = 
r = d₀
In order for the deviation to maintain the electric force it should not change, so we apply the Coulomb equation for the two points
F = k q₁ q₂ / d₀²
F = k q₁ (q₂ / 5) / (n d₀)²
.k q₁ q₂ / d₀² = q₁ q₂ / (5 n² d₀²)
5 n² = 1
n = √ 1/5
n = 0.447
The new distance is
d = 0.447 d₀
Answer:
The second system must be set in motion
seconds later
Explanation:
The oscillation time, T, for a mass, m, attached to spring with Hooke's constant, k, is:

One oscillation takes T secondes, and that is equivalent to a 2π phase. Then, a difference phase of π/2=2π/4, is equivalent to a time t=T/4.
If the phase difference π/2 of the second system relative to the first oscillator. The second system must be set in motion
seconds later
Answer:
The work done by Ramas is 3920 N.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the load lifted by Ramas, m = 20 kg
height through which the load is lifted, h = 20 m
The work done by Ramas is equal to gravitational potential due to the height in which the load is lifted.
W = PE = mgh
where;
g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
W = 20 x 9.8 x 20
W = 3920 N.
Therefore, the work done by Ramas is 3920 N.