Answer:
The outline of the energy transfer are;
a) Kinetic energy → Clockwork spring → Potential energy
b) Potential energy in clockwork car → Clockwork spring coil unwound → Clockwork car run
c) Chemical potential energy → Batteries in the car → Electric motors → Kinetic energy
Please find attached the drawings of the energy transfer created with MS Visio
Explanation:
The energy transfer diagrams are diagrams that can be used to indicate the part of a system where energy is stored and the form and location to which the energy is transferred
a) The energy transfer diagram for the winding up a clockwork car is given as follows;
Mechanical kinetic energy is used to wind up (turn) the clockwork car such that the kinetic energy is transformed into potential energy and stored in the wound up clockwork as follows;
Kinetic energy → Clockwork spring → Potential energy
b) Letting a wound up clockwork car run results in the conversion of mechanical potential energy into kinetic (energy due tom motion) energy as follows;
Potential energy in clockwork car → Clockwork spring coil unwound → Clockwork car run
c) The energy stored in the battery of a battery powered car is chemical potential energy. When the battery powered car runs, the chemical potential energy produces an electromotive force which is converted into kinetic energy as electric current flows from the batteries
Therefore, we have;
Chemical potential energy → Batteries in the car → Electric motors → Kinetic energy
Answer:
The volume of copper is 2.198 ml
Explanation:
Given;
mass of copper, m = 20 g
density of copper, ρ = 9.1 g/ml
Density is given by;
Density = mass / volume
Volume = mass / density
Volume = (20 g) / (9.1 g/ml)
Volume = 2.198 ml
Therefore, the volume of copper is 2.198 ml
Answer:
Earth's average surface gravity is about 9.8 meters per second per second. ... The Moon's surface gravity is weaker because it is far less massive than Earth. A body's surface gravity is proportional to its mass but inversely proportional to the square of its radius.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
The cars are moving away from the intersection at 90° from each other. The motion can be considered a right angled triangle with perpendicular and base being the speeds of the 2 cars. The hypotenuse is the linear distance between them. By Pytagoras theorem:
a) Distance=
where a and b are the speeds of 2 cars.
Distance =
=77.2t feet/second
b) Time = 2 hours 45 minutes; Convert this into seconds to get 9900 seconds. The distance formula will give distance in feet so we will divide it by 5280 to get miles
Distance= (77.2*9900)/5280 = 144.8 miles
c) 1 Miles = 5280 feet.
5280=77.2t;
Time=68.4 seconds;
The 2 cars are 1 miles apart after 68.4 seconds.
Answer:
Surface waves are the kind of waves that occur on the surface of the ocean. The reason behind their occurrence is the geological effects, usually in the form of winds in near geographical regions or in that region.
These waves reach the land when the geological winds give a push to the waves and they travel miles and finally hit the land. These waves range in sizes, for small sizes to the the size of tsunami.