Answer:
The most important resonance structure is 4 (attached picture). Its bon order is
or
.
Explanation:
A picture with 4 forms of the perchlorate structure is attached. The first structure has simple bonds. The second structure contains a double bond, the third structure has two double bonds and the fourth structure has three double bonds.
Formal charge = group number of the periodic table - number of bonds (number of bonding electrons / 2) - number of non-shared electrons (lone pairs)
The formal charges in the first structure is +3 in chlorine and -1 in oxygen.
The formal charges in the second structure is +2 in chlorine, -1 in oxygen and 0 in the double bond oxygen.
The formal charges in the third structure is +1 in chlorine, -1 in the single bond oxygens and 0 in the double bond oxygens.
The formal charges in the fourth structure is 0 in chlorine, -1 in the single bond oxygen and 0 in the double bond oxygens.
The most important resonance structure is given by:
- Most atoms have 0 formal charge.
- Lowest magnitude of formal charges.
- If there is a negative formal charge, it's on the most electronegative atom.
Hence, the fourth structure is the mosr important.
The bond order of the structure is:
Total number of bonds: 7
Total number of bond groups: 4
Bond order= 
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Reduction is a gain of electrons, oxidation is a loss of electrons, and electron transfer reactions are also called redox reactions.
this link might be helpful
https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Analytical_Chemistry/Supplemental_Modules_(Analytical_Chemistry)/Electrochemistry/Redox_Chemistry/Oxidation-Reduction_Reactions
The specific gravity or relative density of a substance is the ratio of its density to the density of a reference material. The relative density of the concentrated salt solution is 1.044.
Mathematically;
Density of the concentrated salt = mass of salt/volume of salt = 5.222 g/5.000 mL = 1.044 g/mL
In the case of specific gravity, the reference material is always water and water has a density of 1 g/mL.
Hence, specific gravity of the concentrated salt solution =
Density of concentrated salt solution/density of equal volume of water
= 1.044 g/mL/1 g/mL
= 1.044
Note that specific gravity is dimensionless.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/9638888
The answer is •c•
Hope this is correct I tried
The balanced chemical reaction would be
<span>fecl2 + 2naoh = fe(oh)2(s) + 2nacl
Initial amounts of the reactants are given, so, we need to determine which of the reactants is the limiting reactant and use this amount to determine what is asked. However, what is being asked is how many of the FeCl2 is used in the reaction, showing that it is NaOH that is the limiting reactants. Thus, we just use the initial amount of NaOH and relate the substances by the chemical reaction as follows:
6 mol NaOH ( 1 mol FeCl2 / 2 mol NaOH ) = 3 mol FeCl2
Therefore, 3 moles of FeCl2 is used up and 3 moles of FeCl2 is also left after the reaction.</span>