A 3 kg stone is dropped from a height of 4 m what is its momentum as it strikes the ground

1 answer:

7 0

Okay first you have to recognize that the maximum Gravitational potential energy will equal the maximum kinetic energy. The maximum GPE will equal when the stone is at its highest point and the max KE will be right before the stone hits the ground. So

GPE max = KE max

mgh = 1/2mv^2

Mass cancels as it is on both sides

gh = 1/2v^2

Multiply by 2

2gh = v^2

Square root

v = √2gh

Now plug in

v = √2(9.8)(4)

v = 8.85 m/s

Now use the mass to calculate the momentum just before it hits the ground as this is the speed right before it hits the ground

p = mv

p = (3)(8.85)

p = 26.55 kgm/s

You might be interested in

Water is returned from earth’s surface to the atmosphere by

Tems11 [23]

Answer:

Evaporation

Explanation:

Evaporation is a form of mass tranfer phenomena where by water are moved from the earth surface into the atmosphere as vapours,it is path of the water cycle a decription of the path moved by land water until it turns into rain, humidity,air and temperature are factors that influence evaporation though evaporation can happen at all temperature

4 0

3 years ago

28 points

dem82 [27]

Answer: C. 1.64 x 10-3 m/s2

7 0

3 years ago

HELPPPPP!!!!!

leva [86]

Answer:

Option C

Maximum potential energy is at point R.

Explanation:

Potential energy is a product of mass, acceleration due to gravity and height ie

PE=mgh where PE is the potential energy, m is mass of an object, g is acceleration due to gravity whose value is normally taken as 9.81 and h is height. Since at point R we have the maximum height, the potential energy will be highest at this point.

3 0

3 years ago

An organ pipe open at both ends has a length of 0.80 m. If the velocity of sound in air is 340 m/s, what is the frequency of the

bazaltina [42]

Answer:

the frequency of the second harmonic of the pipe is 425 Hz

Explanation:

Given;

length of the open pipe, L = 0.8 m

velocity of sound, v = 340 m/s

The wavelength of the second harmonic is calculated as follows;

L = A ---> N + N--->N + N--->A