In neutral state the atom got an equal number of protons (+) and electrons (-). If you lose and electron then you will have 1 more proton than electron, so you have a +, but if you gained an electron, then you'd have one more electron than protons, so you'd get a -.
<span>Fx: carbon has 6 protons and 6 electrons. If carbon loses an electron, then the carbon atom would have 6 protons and only 5 electrons, then you'd have 6+ and 5-, which is 1 more plus and minuses, so you have C+. </span>
<span>If Carbon gained an electron, then you'd have 6+ and 7-, which is 1 more minus than pluses, so you'd have C-. </span>
<span>Last example, if you gained 2 electrons, then you'd have 6+ and 8-, which is 2 more minuses than pluses, which would give you an C-- (Also known as: C2-)</span>
Answer: relative motion between observer and the sound source.
Explanation: The Doppler effect states that when there is a relative motion between an observer and a sound source the frequency of sound perceived by the observer is different in frequency from the original from the source.
The mathematical back up for this claim is given below.
f' = (v+v') /(v-vs) × f
Where f' = observed frequency
v = speed of sound in air
v' = velocity of observer
vs = velocity of source
f = frequency of sound source.
From the formulae, it can be seen that a change in the value of the velocity of observer (v') and source (vs) produces different value of observed frequency (f').
Note, frequency of sound (f) is a constant.
I believe the correct answer is the third option. One advantage of using lasers in cutting patterns instead of traditional cutting machines would be that lasers save time by cutting through more layers of fabric. Although it would cost some energy and the initial cost would be high, you would still be able to save some money as time goes by since you will be able to produce more for a certain period of time as compared to using traditional cutting methods for the same period of time. Also, by using lasers, you can cut complex patterns easily and you will need less people in the production.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that,
Orbital period, T = 42.5 hours = 153000 seconds
The average distance of Jupiter's mass, r = 422,000 km
We need to find Jupiter's mass. The formula for the orbital period is given by :

So, the mass of Jupiter is
.