The melting point of the metal potassium is 63.5c, while that of titanium is 1660c. what explanation can be given for this great
1 answer:
The melting point of potassium =
Melting point of titanium =
Titanium has a stronger metallic bonding compared to potassium. Titanium being a transition metal has greater number of valence electrons (4 valence electrons) contributing to the valence electron sea compared to potassium which has only one valence electron. The atomic size of Titanium much lower than that of potassium, so the bonding between Titanium atoms is stronger than that of potassium. Hence, the melting point of Titanium is much higher than that of potassium.
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The theoretical yield of silver chloride, AgCl is 5.2109 g
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
<h3>3AgNO₃(aq) + AICI₃(aq) —> Al(NO₃)₃ (aq) + 3AgCl (s) </h3>Next, we shall determine the mass of aluminum chloride, AICI₃ that reacted and the mass of silver chloride, AgCl produced from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:
Molar mass of AICI₃ = 133.34 g/mol
Mass of AICI₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 133.34 = 133.34 g
Molar mass of AgCl = 143.32 g/mol
Mass of AgCl from the balanced equation = 3 × 143.32 = <em>429.96 g</em>
<h3>SUMMARY</h3>From the balanced equation above,
133.34 g of AICI₃ reacted to produce 429.96 g of AgCl.
Finally, we shall determine the theoretical yield of AgCl by the reaction of 1.616 g of AICI₃ as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
133.34 g of AICI₃ reacted to produce 429.96 g of AgCl.
Therefore,
1.616 g of AICI₃ will react to produce = = 5.2109 g of AgCl.
Thus, the theoretical yield of silver chloride, AgCl is 5.2109 g
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