The least dense layer of the earth is the crust.
Answer:
The number of protons is equal to the mass number of the element. Since an element always has a different number of protons, the mass can indicate how many neutrons are in an isotope. Atoms of the same element can have a different number of neutrons. There are three naturally-occurring isotopes of carbon.
Explanation:
The freezing point of a 1.324 m solution, prepared by dissolving biphenyl into naphthalene, is 71.12 ° C.
A solution is prepared by dissolving biphenyl into naphthalene. We can calculate the freezing point depression (ΔT) for naphthalene using the following expression.

where,
- i: van 't Hoff factor (1 for non-electrolytes)
- Kf: cryoscopic constant
- m: molality
The normal freezing point of naphthalene is 80.26 °C. The freezing point of the solution is:

The freezing point of a 1.324 m solution, prepared by dissolving biphenyl into naphthalene, is 71.12 ° C.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/2292439
Answer:
The smallest particle of a chemical element can be defined as an atom.
Explanation:
The number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atom's identity, and the number of electrons determines its electrical charge.
a single electron or one of two or more electrons in the outer shell of an atom that is responsible for the chemical properties of the atom is known as valence electrons.
An atom's reactivity is its tendency to lose or gain electrons. ... This is because they have one outer electron and losing it gives them the stability of a outer electron shell as the next level... The reactivities of elements can be predicted by periodic trends.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
Arrangement of inter molecular forces from strongest to weakest.
- Hydrogen bonding
- Dipole-dipole interactions
- London dispersion forces.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Intermolecular forces are defined as the attractive forces between two molecules due to some polar sides of molecules. They can be between nonpolar molecules.
Hydrogen bonding is a type of dipole dipole interaction between the positive charge hydrogen ion and the slightly negative pole of a molecule. For example H---O bonding between water molecules.
Dipole dipole interactions are also attractive interactions between the slightly positive head of one molecule and the negative pole of other molecules.
But they are weaker than hydrogen bonding.
London dispersion forces are temporary interactions caused due to electronic dispersion in atoms of two molecules placed together. They are usually in nonpolar molecules like F2, I2. they are weakest interactions.