Answer: ΔG=ΔG0+RTlnQ where Q is the ratio of concentrations (or activities) of the products divided by the reactants. Under standard conditions Q=1 and ΔG=ΔG0
Explanation: hope this helps im sorry if i didnt
Answer: Energy of reactants = 30, Energy of products = 10
Exothermic
Activation energy for forward reaction is 10.
Explanation:
Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is lesser than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is released in the form of heat and
for the reaction comes out to be negative.
Energy of reactants = 30
Energy of products = 10
Thus as energy of the product < energy of the reactant, the reaction is exothermic.
Activation energy
is the extra energy that must be supplied to reactants in order to cross the energy barrier and thus convert to products.
for forward reaction is (40-30) = 10.
Answer:
B. a state in which the forward and reverse reactions are proceeding at equal rates
Explanation:
"Chemical equilibrium is the state of a chemical system at which a constant concentration of products and reagents is present. Reactions, which take place in homogeneous solutions, seem to have come to rest because no changes in concentrations of the participating substances can be determined. Substance turnover occurs only on the particle level, which is why chemical equilibrium is also referred to as dynamic equilibrium."
The heat released by reaction : C) -8870 J
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
1.008 g of hydrogen
500.00 g water
The temperature rises 25.00 °C to 29.24 °C
Required
energy required
Solution
Q absorbed by water :
Q = m.c.Δt
Q = 500 g x 4.18 J/g C x (29.24-25)
Q = 8870.08 J
The reaction to produce HCl is an exothermic reaction (releasing heat), so that Q is negative
Q water = -Q HCl = -8870.08 J