Answer:
The least count of vernier calipers is 0.01 g.
(B) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
The digit that would have to be estimated in reading this instrument,
According to figure,
We need to calculate the pitch
Using formula of pitch

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the least count of vernier calipers
Using formula of least count

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The least count of vernier calipers is 0.01 g.
(B) is correct option.
If it is a multiple answer question, then "The areas with the rivers will have the most plants" and " The areas with ponds will have more animals" would be your best answers. If it is a single answer question, then it would be best to go with the answer with 'The areas with the rivers will have more plant life",. The reason being, is that when there is a lot of water flow, there is more plant life around.
The particles bunch together and can no longer move
<u>Answer:</u> The mass of sucrose required is 69.08 g
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the concentration of solute, we use the equation for osmotic pressure, which is:

Or,

where,
= osmotic pressure of the solution = 8.80 atm
i = Van't hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolytes)
Mass of solute (sucrose) = ?
Molar mass of sucrose = 342.3 g/mol
Volume of solution = 564 mL (Density of water = 1 g/mL)
R = Gas constant = 
T = Temperature of the solution = 290 K
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the mass of sucrose required is 69.08 g