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zubka84 [21]
3 years ago
8

Which of the following forces best represents an equilibrant force in this system?

Physics
1 answer:
irina [24]3 years ago
4 0
The answer is:  (2) :  <span>↘ 
___________________________________</span>
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A truck is hauling a 300-kg log out of a ditch using a winch attached to the back of the truck. Knowing the winch applies a cons
torisob [31]

Answer:

0.1 s

Explanation:

The net force on the log is F - f = ma where F = force due to winch = 2850 N, f = kinetic frictional force = μmg where μ = coefficient of kinetic friction between log and ground = 0.45, m = mass of log = 300 kg and g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and a = acceleration of log

So F - f = ma

F - μmg = ma

F/m - μg = a

So, substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

a = F/m - μg

a = 2850 N/300 kg - 0.45 × 9.8 m/s²

a = 9.5 m/s² - 4.41 m/s²

a = 5.09 m/s²

Since acceleration, a = (v - u)/t where u = initial velocity of log = 0 m/s (since it was a rest before being pulled out of the ditch), v = final velocity of log = 0.5 m/s and t = time taken for the log to reach a speed of 0.5 m/s.

So, making t subject of the formula, we have

t = (v - u)/a

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

t = (v - u)/a

t = (0.5 m/s - 0 m/s)/5.09 m/s²

t = 0.5 m/s ÷ 5.09 m/s²

t = 0.098 s

t ≅ 0.1 s

6 0
3 years ago
A 0.810 kg ball falls 2.5m. How much work does the force of gravity do on the ball?
lisabon 2012 [21]

Answer:

W = 19.845 J

Explanation:

Work is defined as W = Fdcos\theta, where F is the force exerted and d is the distance. Because the direction the ball is falling is the same direction as the force itself, \theta = 0 deg, and since cos(0) = 1, this equation is equivalent to W = Fd. In this case, the force exerted is the weight force, which is equivalent to m * g. Substituting you get:

W = mgd = 0.810 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * 2.5m

W = 19.845 J

6 0
2 years ago
Paraffin wax is used to make candles<br>true or false<br>​
tangare [24]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

PLS MAKE ME AS BRAINLIST

7 0
3 years ago
The force vector A has components Ax = 5 N, Ay = -3 N. The force vector B has
jeka94

Answer:

In the picture.

Explanation:

I hope that it's a clear solution.

5 0
3 years ago
One event occurs at the origin at t equal to zero, and a second events occurs at the point x=5m along the x-axis at time with ct
Anastasy [175]

Answer:

  • The separation will be spacelike.
  • The first event can't cause the second event, as there exist an frame of reference in which both happens at the same time, in different positions, so, if there were causally connected, it will imply an instant connection, this is faster than light.

Explanation:

We can define the separation between two events (using the + - - - signature)  as :

(\Delta s )^2  = (ct_2 - c t_1 )^2 - (x_2 - x_1)^2

where the separation will be lightlike if is equal to zero, timelike if is positive and spacelike if is negative.

For our problem

c t_1 = 0

x_1 = 0

ct_2 = 4 \ m

x_2 = 5 \ m

(\Delta s )^2  = (4 \ m - 0 )^2 - ( 5 \ m - 0)^2

(\Delta s )^2  = (4 \ m )^2 - ( 5 \ m 0)^2

(\Delta s )^2  = 16 \ m^ 2 - 25 \ m^2

(\Delta s )^2  = - 9\ m^2

So the separation will be spacelike, and the first event can't cause the second event, as there exist an frame of reference in which both happens at the same time, in different positions, so, if there were causally connected, it will imply an instant connection, this is faster than light.

8 0
3 years ago
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