Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion. A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves.
Answer:
When argon changes from a gas to a liquid, the forces between the molecules become stronger so the particles become closer together and come into come into contact more often. The particles move at a less faster rate as the have less kinetic energy due to decrease in temperature. When argon changes from a liquid to a solid, the forces become even stronger so the particles are arranged in fixed positions and vibrate around a fixed point as they cannot move past each other
Because dark line spectra result from passing white light through ionized gasses and plasmas, which is what the atmosphere of stars are made of. These frequencies are scattered by the star's atmosphere as it leaves the surface (photosphere) of the star, and don't make it to earth.
Answer:
<em> The elastic potential energy stored in the bungee cord = 20 J</em>
Explanation:
potential energy: This is the energy possessed by a body due to its position. The S.I unit of energy is Joules. The mathematical expression for elastic potential energy is given below
E = 1/2ke²................ Equation 1
Where E = elastic potential energy of the spring, k = force constant of the spring, e = extension
<em>Given: K = 10 N/m, e = 2.00 m</em>
<em>Substituting these values into Equation 1</em>
<em>E = 1/2(10)(2)²</em>
<em>E = 5×4</em>
<em>E = 20 Joules.</em>
<em>Therefore the elastic potential energy stored in the bungee cord = 20 J</em>
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Explanation :
Static friction is the frictional force between two objects that are at rest. While sliding friction is the frictional force between two objects in contact and are sliding w.r.t each other.
Static friction is usually greater than sliding friction because in static friction the contact forces is more and the interlocking between objects is tight as compared to sliding friction.